盆栽圖鑑
匯集熱門盆栽樹種的養護方法、特徵及整姿技巧的品種圖鑑。
Featured 盆栽圖鑑
顯示77個物種中的6個
赤松
Pinus densiflora
又稱女松的優雅松樹。紅褐色樹皮和柔軟針葉展現出女性化的氣質。常見文人木和模樣木樹形，以其細膩高雅的姿態為特色。
中級愛好者松柏優美
© belvedere04 / CC BY 4.0日本五葉松
Pinus parviflora
盆栽的最高樹種之一。五根針葉束生的短葉和格調高雅的樹幹紋理令人印象深刻。生長緩慢，樹形不易鬆散。也適合松柏盆栽的初學者。
中級者向松柏風格
© Original: Olga Ukhvatkina ; edit: MPF / CC BY-SA 4.0紅松
Pinus koraiensis
五針松的近緣種，以較大的球果和食用松子為特徵。原產於韓國、中國和俄羅斯，耐寒性極強。粗壯的樹幹和茂密的葉片令人印象深刻。
中級愛好者松柏耐寒性
© KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0杜松
Juniperus rigida
具有銳利針狀葉片的日本原產杜松。質感粗糙，異於真柏。從小品到大型盆景皆可廣泛欣賞。在舍利與神枝（枯木技法）的展現上亦見長。
中級愛好者松柏針葉
真柏
Juniperus chinensis
盆栽界中最受欢迎的柏类树种。观赏重点在于"舍利"和"神枝"（枯死树干的白化）的工艺表现。自然界中生长在悬崖峭壁上，扭曲的树干既展现野性气质又兼具高雅风格。
中级爱好者适合松柏舍利和神枝
© Walter Siegmund / CC BY 2.5海岸松
Pinus contorta
北美西岸原產的松樹。具有耐海風的強健特性，以及自然彎曲的樹幹為特色。適合文人樹及吹流樹形，具有獨特的野趣。
中級愛好者適用松柏耐風性
盆栽圖鑑常見問題
- How much do bonsai cost?
- Mini bonsai cost 1,000-5,000 yen, medium bonsai 5,000-50,000 yen, and masterpiece-class large bonsai hundreds of thousands to millions of yen depending on age, size, and form.
- Can beginners start bonsai?
- Starting with small Japanese maple, Shimpaku juniper, or Japanese white pine is recommended. With basic watering and 1-2 annual prunings, beginners can fully enjoy bonsai.
- How long do bonsai live?
- With proper care, bonsai can live for hundreds of years. Japan has many bonsai several centuries old, valued as art pieces passed down across generations.
- What should I check when buying bonsai?
- Look at root spread, trunk movement, and branch balance. Beginners may enjoy starting with affordable raw material trees and shaping them, rather than finished specimens.
- What's most important for bonsai care?
- Daily watering is the most important task. Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, twice daily in summer (morning and evening). Keep outdoors in a spot with good airflow and sunlight.