盆栽圖鑑
匯集熱門盆栽樹種的養護方法、特徵及整姿技巧的品種圖鑑。
Featured 盆栽圖鑑
顯示77個物種中的10個
軟木皮五針松
Pinus parviflora
五針松的變種，樹幹呈軟木狀肥厚，是罕見的品種。粗糙的樹皮與細緻的五針葉形成美妙的對比。隨著樹齡增長，樹幹表皮的質感日益深化，風格更加傑出。
© No machine-readable author provided. Inti-sol~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). / CC BY-SA 3.0蝦夷雲杉
Picea jezoensis
原產於北海道的針葉樹。短針葉密集生長，樹形體現了寒冷地區的嚴峻環境之美。極為耐寒，最適合寒冷地區的盆景栽培。
糸魚川真柏
Juniperus chinensis
在真柏中被認為是最高品種的糸魚川產。極細的鱗片葉密集生長，纖細的葉性是其魅力所在。在盆景展覽中製造了許多名品的銘品種。
© Nihongo1234 / CC BY-SA 4.0日本山毛櫸
Japanese beech
銀白色光滑樹幹和端正樹形優美的落葉喬木盆栽。春季萌芽、夏季深綠、秋季黃葉、冬季枯葉（春季才落盡）可四季享受不同風情。
© northofsweden from Sweden / CC BY 2.0白樺
Betula platyphylla
白樹皮優美的落葉樹。能將高原清涼的風景濃縮在小盆中。新綠、黃葉、白樹幹的冬姿，四季各有風情。
© User:Jetoney / Public domain黑松
Pinus thunbergii
盆栽的至高典範。粗獷的樹幹肌理和強勁的枝條是其最大魅力。與五葉松相比，生長速度更快，通過芽切等高超技術能夠打造緻密的樹冠。雖然適合進階者，但成就感最高。
© Bruce Marlin / CC BY 3.0日本鵝耳櫪（樺木科）
Carpinus japonica
細小的枝條分岔和小葉片適合盆栽，是雜木盆景的理想樹種。掃帚立形優美，具有端正的輪廓。秋季黃葉亮麗。高山性樹種，喜好涼爽的環境。
© No machine-readable author provided. MPF assumed (based on copyright claims). / CC BY 2.5日本傘松
Sciadopitys verticillata
日本特有的針葉樹，是世界三大園林樹之一。獨特的傘狀針葉優美，在神社和寺廟中也廣泛種植。作為高級盆景廣受歡迎。
豆欅
Zelkova serrata
為豆盆栽專用精選的極小榔榆品種。即使只有掌心大小，也能形成正式的掃帚形樹型。細小的葉片和纖細的枝梢表現出精密的微觀世界。
小品楓（小品紅楓）
Acer palmatum
以小品盆栽尺寸整形的日本槭。相比常规枫树，用更小的花盆管理，以纤细的枝条和小叶片展现秋季景致的精华。适合在架子上展示。
盆栽圖鑑常見問題
- How much do bonsai cost?
- Mini bonsai cost 1,000-5,000 yen, medium bonsai 5,000-50,000 yen, and masterpiece-class large bonsai hundreds of thousands to millions of yen depending on age, size, and form.
- Can beginners start bonsai?
- Starting with small Japanese maple, Shimpaku juniper, or Japanese white pine is recommended. With basic watering and 1-2 annual prunings, beginners can fully enjoy bonsai.
- How long do bonsai live?
- With proper care, bonsai can live for hundreds of years. Japan has many bonsai several centuries old, valued as art pieces passed down across generations.
- What should I check when buying bonsai?
- Look at root spread, trunk movement, and branch balance. Beginners may enjoy starting with affordable raw material trees and shaping them, rather than finished specimens.
- What's most important for bonsai care?
- Daily watering is the most important task. Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, twice daily in summer (morning and evening). Keep outdoors in a spot with good airflow and sunlight.