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黑龙舌兰 (Agave nigra)

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黑龙舌兰

适合中级

Agave nigra

原产于索诺拉州的深绿色至黑色调的龙舌兰,其名称意为"黑龙舌兰",叶色比其他品种更深,具有独特的阴影感,深受收藏家喜爱。

难度
适合中级
温度
-5〜40℃
寿命
20~35年
体型
50~100cm(莲座直径)
湿度
10〜35%

关于我们

黑龙舌兰是指据说原生于墨西哥瓦哈卡州的中型龙舌兰,其名称所示(nigra=黑色),叶片呈深暗绿色至近乎黑色,这是其最大特征。宽厚的叶片密集堆叠,形成紧凑优美的莲座。叶缘排列着深色锯齿,与黑色调的叶片相和谐,营造出独特的氛围。成熟植株的莲座直径约50~80cm,适合盆栽管理。分类学上对其作为独立种的分类有争议,有观点认为它可能是龙舌兰(A. americana)的深色变异或与粗叶龙舌兰(A. asperrima)相关,但在园艺上作为具有独特魅力的品种流通。由于深色叶片的龙舌兰较为罕见,它能为收藏增添独特的点缀,是稀有品种。耐寒性至-5℃左右。

基本信息

产地

瓦哈卡州,墨西哥

寿命

20~35年

体型

50~100cm(莲座直径)

温度

-5〜40℃

湿度

10〜35%

栽培指南

日照

喜欢直射日光。光线越强,黑色调越明显

浇水

保持干燥,过湿严禁

色调

叶色随日照量和温度差而变化

注意事项

稀有性高,在收藏家中广受欢迎

尼格拉索诺拉稀有

黑龙舌兰常见问题

Q栽培黑龙舌兰的难度如何?
A

适合中级. 这是一个中级难度的物种。建议有一定的栽培经验和环境管理知识。

Q黑龙舌兰的理想温度是多少?
A

黑龙舌兰的理想温度为-5〜40℃。推荐湿度为10〜35%。避免温度骤变,保持稳定的环境。

Q黑龙舌兰的寿命是多长?
A

黑龙舌兰的平均寿命为20~35年。通过适当的护理和营养,它们可以长寿健康地生活。

Q黑龙舌兰能长多大?
A

黑龙舌兰成年后通常可达50~100cm(莲座直径)。大小可能因栽培条件和个体遗传而异。

Q黑龙舌兰的一般价格是多少?
A

黑龙舌兰的价格因品种、大小和系统而有很大差异。请查看我们的市场价格页面获取最新价格信息。

最后更新: 2026年6月23日

参考与来源

编辑与数据核验: botachoku编辑部

本页的分类·法规·栽培数据依据下列权威一手来源编制并核验。

参考的一手来源

法规与保护状况

非CITES管制

来源: CITES Appendices (List of species protected by CITES Appendix II) / 環境省 特定外来生物一覧 (Agave 非該当を確認)

法规可能修订,请以各主管机关的最新一手信息为准。

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