盆栽圖鑑
匯集熱門盆栽樹種的養護方法、特徵及整姿技巧的品種圖鑑。
Featured 盆栽圖鑑
顯示77個物種中的10個
© Ronnie Nijboer / CC0小葉榆
Ulmus parvifolia
以細小葉片和纖細枝條為特色的雜木盆栽。生長速度快，易於塑造樹型，最適合初學者。常綠至半常綠，全年可欣賞葉姿。
© Geographer ( talk ) / CC BY 3.0樸樹
Celtis sinensis
秋季結小果的落葉樹盆栽。光滑灰色樹皮和自然樹形是其魅力。小鳥前來啄食果實，風情十足。發根良好也是評價亮點。
出猩猩
Acer palmatum
春季新芽呈鮮豔深紅色的楓樹園藝品種。嫩綠→深綠→紅葉的色彩變遷優美。在小型盆栽中特別受歡迎，四季色彩變化是最大看點。
© Nihongo1234 / CC BY-SA 4.0日本山毛櫸
Japanese beech
銀白色光滑樹幹和端正樹形優美的落葉喬木盆栽。春季萌芽、夏季深綠、秋季黃葉、冬季枯葉（春季才落盡）可四季享受不同風情。
© Bruce Marlin / CC BY 3.0日本鵝耳櫪（樺木科）
Carpinus japonica
細小的枝條分岔和小葉片適合盆栽，是雜木盆景的理想樹種。掃帚立形優美，具有端正的輪廓。秋季黃葉亮麗。高山性樹種，喜好涼爽的環境。
日本野茉莉
Styrax japonicus
初夏盛開白色小花，垂掛成串的雜木盆栽。花卉繁茂、清新素雅。秋季結出獨特的果實。天然枝條優美，樹形優美。
© Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen / Public domain野漆樹
Toxicodendron succedaneum
秋季呈深紅色楓葉的雜木盆栽。楓葉之美在盆栽界首屈一指。羽狀複葉的輪廓獨特，夏季綠葉清爽怡人。生長迅速，易於造型。
© by Reggaeman / CC BY-SA 3.0野茶花（夏山茶）
Stewartia pseudocamellia
夏季開出白色似山茶花的花朵的雜木盆栽。光滑的樹幹隨著歲月經過而呈現出斑紋圖案，十分美觀。花朵、樹幹紋理和秋葉三者兼備的迷人樹種。
© Hurricanefan24 / CC BY-SA 3.0唐楓
Acer buergerianum
三裂葉片是特徵的雜木盆栽熱門樹種。根盤發達、樹皮風韻、秋葉紅豔三項兼備的魅力。根部上提與石付等樹形亦常見。成長迅速，初學者也易於上手。
© KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0欅樹
Zelkova serrata
掃帚立樹形的代表樹種。扇狀展開的枝先細緻優美是其最大魅力。冬季寒樹姿（落葉後的枝條輪廓）被視為盆栽美的極致。
盆栽圖鑑常見問題
- How much do bonsai cost?
- Mini bonsai cost 1,000-5,000 yen, medium bonsai 5,000-50,000 yen, and masterpiece-class large bonsai hundreds of thousands to millions of yen depending on age, size, and form.
- Can beginners start bonsai?
- Starting with small Japanese maple, Shimpaku juniper, or Japanese white pine is recommended. With basic watering and 1-2 annual prunings, beginners can fully enjoy bonsai.
- How long do bonsai live?
- With proper care, bonsai can live for hundreds of years. Japan has many bonsai several centuries old, valued as art pieces passed down across generations.
- What should I check when buying bonsai?
- Look at root spread, trunk movement, and branch balance. Beginners may enjoy starting with affordable raw material trees and shaping them, rather than finished specimens.
- What's most important for bonsai care?
- Daily watering is the most important task. Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, twice daily in summer (morning and evening). Keep outdoors in a spot with good airflow and sunlight.