盆栽图鉴
汇总热门盆栽树种养护方法、特征与造型技巧的品种图鉴。
Featured 盆栽图鉴
显示77个物种中的6个
© junichiro aoyama from Kyoto, Japan / CC BY 2.0山茶
Camellia japonica
日本代表性的常绿花木。冬季到春季开花，花色因品种而异，有红色、白色、桃红色等多种。亮丽的深绿色叶片也很美观，花与叶搭配完美，是制作盆景的理想选择。
中级者向花卉常绿
出猩猩槭
Acer palmatum
春季新叶呈鲜艳的红色，这是日本槭树的园艺品种。新绿→深绿→红叶的色彩变化优美。特别在小型盆景中受欢迎，四季的色彩变化是最大看点。
中级者向杂木盆景红色新叶
© Alpsdake / CC0日本椴树
Tilia japonica
与佛教有深厚渊源的树木。特点是心形的大叶片，但通过盆景造型可以使叶片变小。黄色的小花和秋季的黄叶很有魅力。给人寺院的风韵。
中级者向落叶树佛教
© belvedere04 / CC BY 4.0五针松
Pinus parviflora
盆景最优良的树种之一。5根针叶束成一束的短叶与风格高雅的树干纹理很有魅力。生长缓慢，树形保持良好。也适合松柏盆景的初学者。
中级者向松柏风格
© Ans / CC BY-SA 3.0蜡梅
Chimonanthus praecox
在严冬开放蜡质般的半透明黄色花朵的花卉盆栽。甘甜的芳香飘过冬季花园。在花卉稀少的季节开花的珍贵树种。树龄越长，其魅力越增。
中级者向花卉冬季开花
© Original: Olga Ukhvatkina ; edit: MPF / CC BY-SA 4.0红松
Pinus koraiensis
五针松的近缘种，以更大的松球果和食用松籽为特征。原产于韩国、中国和俄罗斯，极其耐寒。具有强劲的树干和丰富的针叶的魅力。
中级者向松柏耐寒性
盆栽图鉴常见问题
- How much do bonsai cost?
- Mini bonsai cost 1,000-5,000 yen, medium bonsai 5,000-50,000 yen, and masterpiece-class large bonsai hundreds of thousands to millions of yen depending on age, size, and form.
- Can beginners start bonsai?
- Starting with small Japanese maple, Shimpaku juniper, or Japanese white pine is recommended. With basic watering and 1-2 annual prunings, beginners can fully enjoy bonsai.
- How long do bonsai live?
- With proper care, bonsai can live for hundreds of years. Japan has many bonsai several centuries old, valued as art pieces passed down across generations.
- What should I check when buying bonsai?
- Look at root spread, trunk movement, and branch balance. Beginners may enjoy starting with affordable raw material trees and shaping them, rather than finished specimens.
- What's most important for bonsai care?
- Daily watering is the most important task. Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, twice daily in summer (morning and evening). Keep outdoors in a spot with good airflow and sunlight.