Skip to main content
Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae) (Platycerium wandae)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae)

Advanced

Platycerium wandae

A New Guinea species regarded as the largest staghorn fern. Its upright shield fronds form a lobed basket, and frilly outgrowths appear around the growing bud.

Growing Difficulty
Advanced
Temperature
15〜30℃
Lifespan
Perennial (epiphytic fern)
Size
Considered the largest in the genus, about 30% larger than P. superbum; few primary measurements exist
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering
Little data on feeding; in the wild, leaf litter trapped by the shield fronds decomposes to supply nutrients

About

Platycerium wandae is a large epiphytic fern in the family Polypodiaceae, native to New Guinea. Sometimes called the queen staghorn, it is considered the largest species in the genus, growing about 30 percent larger than P. superbum, and belongs to the group of giant species with P. superbum, P. grande, P. wallichii and P. holttumii. Three features identify it. First, the shield fronds stand almost vertically and are lobed along the top to form a basket. Second, frill-like outgrowths appear around the growing bud and along the shield edges, which are said to be absent in P. grande and P. holttumii. Third, each fertile frond divides into two lobes, a smaller upper one and a larger lower one, each bearing a brown spore patch, with longer straps hanging from the lower lobe. Compared with P. superbum (one patch in the first fork) and P. grande (two patches side by side on each divided lobe), the stacked arrangement of the patches sets it apart. Among the giant species it is said to produce fertile fronds at a younger age. It does not form pups. It likes warmth, high humidity and bright filtered shade. Scholarly descriptions of this species are scarce, and hobbyist identification guides are the main source of information. In Japan it is a popular species handled by specialist nurseries.

Size of the Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae)

The Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae) grows to Considered the largest in the genus, about 30% larger than P. superbum; few primary measurements exist.

Basic Info

Origin

New Guinea

Lifespan

Perennial (epiphytic fern)

Size

Considered the largest in the genus, about 30% larger than P. superbum; few primary measurements exist

Temperature

15〜30℃

Humidity

50〜70%

Watering & Fertilizer

Little data on feeding; in the wild, leaf litter trapped by the shield fronds decomposes to supply nutrients

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

Bright filtered shade; avoid strong direct sun.

Watering

Water the crown regularly, letting the roots dry slightly between waterings but never completely. Soak mounted plants or water the base thoroughly.

Temperature & Overwintering

Likes warmth and dislikes cold. It tolerates brief cool spells but is reported to be damaged below about 4°C. In winter keep it in a greenhouse or warm room with high humidity.

Soil & Repotting

Mount on a board or tree-fern slab with sphagnum moss, or pot in an orchid mix or sphagnum. The shield fronds grow over the base to cover the roots, so never peel them off.

Propagation

It produces no pups and cannot be divided; propagation is from spores.

Pests & Cautions

It grows very large, so use a sturdy board and fixings that can carry the weight. Watch for spider mites, aphids and mealybugs. The white star-shaped hairs on the fronds protect the plant, so do not rub them off.

Staghorn fernGiant speciesSpeciesNew Guinea

Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae) FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae)?
A

Advanced. A variety suitable for advanced growers. Requires advanced cultivation techniques and specialized equipment, with careful environmental adjustments needed.

QHow large does Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae) get?
A

The mature size of Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae) is Considered the largest in the genus, about 30% larger than P. superbum; few primary measurements exist. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae)?
A

Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae): watering & fertilizer — Little data on feeding; in the wild, leaf litter trapped by the shield fronds decomposes to supply nutrients. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae)?
A

The price of Queen Staghorn Fern (Platycerium wandae) varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Platycerium wandae Racib.

Synonyms: Platycerium wilhelminae-reginae Alderw., Alcicornium wilhelminae-reginae Alderw.

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in the CITES Appendices. Not a designated invasive alien species in Japan, nor a nationally rare species under the Act on Conservation of Endangered Species.

Sources: Species+ (CITES listing check) / Ministry of the Environment: List of Invasive Alien Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

Related Articles

Complete Platycerium Mounting Guide | Seedling Selection, Sphagnum Moss, Mounting Methods & Detailed Watering Instructions

Complete guide to mounting platycerium. We walk you through seedling selection, board and materials preparation, using sphagnum moss, mounting techniques, and post-mounting watering and care—with detailed steps anyone can follow.

Why New Leaves on Foliage Plants Are Smaller — Practical Solutions for Light, Humidity, and Nutrition

We analyze the causes behind stunted growth and smaller new leaves on foliage plants. From light environment and humidity management to fertilization strategy and root health, we explain each factor based on empirical data and introduce methods to restore new leaf size.

Spider Mite and Scale Insect Control: Practical Pest Prevention

Learn to identify spider mites and scale insects on houseplants and recognize damage signs, master practical spider mite control methods, discover effective scale insect elimination techniques, create pest-resistant environments with seasonal management, understand pesticide safety precautions, and discover early detection and prevention strategies.

Root Rot Prevention and Root Zone Regeneration Management in Foliage Plants | Soil Selection, Watering, and Early Diagnosis & Recovery Techniques

Root rot is the greatest threat to foliage plants. This article covers practical knowledge from the mechanisms of root rot development to prevention, early-stage diagnosis and treatment methods, and ensuring long-term plant health through soil and watering management.

View More Articles →

🩺 Common diseases

Can't find the plant you're looking for?

Post your wishes for free and growers with matching plants will contact you with introductions.