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胡迪亚
Hoodia gordonii
原产于南非干旱地区的稀有多肉植物。开出独特花瓣的花朵,具有浓烈的香气。生长极其缓慢,可长期欣赏。具有极强的耐旱性,是一种强健的植物。
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胡迪亚是原产于南非至纳米比亚干旱地带的多肉植物,代表种为胡迪亚·戈顿尼(Hoodia gordonii),属于夹竹桃科萝摩亚科。植株无叶片,具有粗壮的柱状肉质茎簇生成丛,棱上密生坚硬的棘刺,呈现出类似仙人掌的独特外形。由于茎内储存丰富的水分,可以耐受极端干旱,常被作为块根植物处理,是植物收藏爱好者的珍贵品种。生长季节会开放大型盘形花朵,但为吸引苍蝇进行传粉,散发出强烈的腐肉臭味,这是其最鲜明的特征。养护需要充足光照、良好排水和适度浇水,过度潮湿易导致腐烂。耐寒性低,喜温暖干燥环境,冬季宜在明亮温暖的室内养护,并减少浇水。某些原产地种类被列为保护物种,栽培和贸易可能需要许可。虽然生长缓慢,但植株健壮,在适当管理下可长期观赏,是一种独具特色的植物。
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
基本信息
产地
南非、纳米比亚
温度
5〜38℃
栽培指南
胡迪亚常见问题
Q栽培胡迪亚的难度如何?
.
Q胡迪亚的理想温度是多少?
胡迪亚的理想温度为5〜38℃。避免温度骤变,保持稳定的环境。
Q胡迪亚的一般价格是多少?
胡迪亚的价格因品种、大小和系统而有很大差异。请查看我们的市场价格页面获取最新价格信息。
最后更新: 2026年6月24日
参考与来源
编辑与数据核验: botachoku编辑部
本页的分类·法规·栽培数据依据下列权威一手来源编制并核验。
分类与学名依据
学名(受理名): Hoodia gordonii (Masson) Sweet ex Decne.
异名: Hoodia longispina Plowes, Hoodia husabensis Nel, Hoodia whitesloaneana Dinter ex A.C.White & B.Sloane, Scytanthus gordonii (Masson) Hook., Hoodia albispina N.E.Br., Hoodia bainii Dyer, Hoodia langii Oberm. & Letty, Hoodia barklyi Dyer, Hoodia burkei N.E.Br., Ceropegia gordonii (Masson) Bruyns, Monothylaceum gordonii (Masson) G.Don, Stapelia gordonii Masson, Hoodia pillansii N.E.Br., Hoodia rosea Oberm. & Letty
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
法规与保护状况
Hoodia spp.(属単位)として CITES 附属書 II。
来源: CITES Appendix II species list / CITES Appendices (valid from 2023)
法规可能修订,请以各主管机关的最新一手信息为准。
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