Source: Wikimedia Commons
Firethorn
BeginnerPyracantha coccinea
Fruiting bonsai laden with vivid orange-red berries in autumn. Evergreen for year-round interest. Thorny but berry display is among the best of fruiting bonsai.
About
Pyracantha is a genus of large, thorny evergreen shrubs in the family Rosaceae, with common names firethorn or pyracantha. They are native to an area extending from Southwest Europe east to Southeast Asia. They resemble and are related to Cotoneaster, but have serrated leaf margins and numerous thorns.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Basic Info
Origin
Southwestern Europe to Southeast Asia
Lifespan
100+ years
Size
15-50cm (bonsai size)
Temperature
-5〜35℃
Watering & Fertilizer
−
Growing Tips
Placement
Full sun outdoors. Sunlight is key for fruiting
Watering
Loves water. Keep moist especially when fruiting
Styling
Light prune after bloom. Go easy to enjoy fruits
Notes
Sharp thorns — gloves recommended when working
Firethorn FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Firethorn?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Firethorn?
The ideal temperature for Firethorn is -5〜35℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Firethorn?
The average lifespan of Firethorn is 100+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Firethorn get?
The mature size of Firethorn is 15-50cm (bonsai size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Firethorn?
Firethorn: watering & fertilizer — −. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Firethorn?
The price of Firethorn varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 6–9
Sources: Oregon State Univ. Landscape Plants: Pyracantha coccinea
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Accepted name: Pyracantha coccinea M.Roem.
Synonyms: Pyracantha spinosa lalandei de Vos, Pyracantha spinosa de Vos, Crataegus pyracantha (L.) Medik., Crataegus pauciflora (Poir.) Pers., Crataegus dumosa Salisb., Pyracantha vulgaris Lothelier
Authority databases: GBIF · POWO
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Checklist of CITES Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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