Source: Wikimedia Commons
Japanese Crabapple
BeginnerMalus × floribunda
Flowering and fruiting bonsai with white-pink spring blooms and small red autumn fruits. Double enjoyment from flowers and fruits. Hardy and beginner-friendly.
About
Malus sieboldii, commonly known as Toringo crabapple or Japanese crabapple (Zumi in Japanese), is a deciduous small tree in the family Rosaceae, native to Japan, the Korean Peninsula, and northern China. In spring, it produces masses of white to pale pink five-petaled flowers that open from deep pink buds, creating a spectacular floral display. In autumn, the branches bear clusters of small (5–10 mm) bright red crabapples that persist into winter. The species also produces attractive autumn foliage. In bonsai, it is cherished as a dual-season 'flower and fruit' specimen, and mature specimens develop characterful bark with impressive root flare.
Basic Info
Origin
Japan, Korean Peninsula, and northern China
Lifespan
100+ years
Size
10-40cm (bonsai size)
Temperature
-5〜35℃
Watering & Fertilizer
−
Growing Tips
Placement
Outdoor full sun. Sunlight important for flowers and fruit
Watering
Heavy drinker. Especially in bloom and fruiting seasons
Styling
Prune after bloom. Decide which fruiting branches to keep
Notes
Watch for powdery mildew. Prevent with airflow and spraying
Japanese Crabapple FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Japanese Crabapple?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Japanese Crabapple?
The ideal temperature for Japanese Crabapple is -5〜35℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Japanese Crabapple?
The average lifespan of Japanese Crabapple is 100+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Japanese Crabapple get?
The mature size of Japanese Crabapple is 10-40cm (bonsai size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Japanese Crabapple?
Japanese Crabapple: watering & fertilizer — −. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Japanese Crabapple?
The price of Japanese Crabapple varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 23, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 4–8
Sources: Oregon State Univ. Landscape Plants: Malus floribunda
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Checklist of CITES Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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