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Orchid Encyclopedia

Encyclopedia of popular orchid species with care guides, traits, and flowering tips.

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OrchidSpeciesFragrantDendrobiumCattleyaPaphiopedilumPhalaenopsisWildflowerJapanese native orchidHardyEpiphyteMiniatureTerrestrialCalantheJapanese Native

Showing 2 of 140 species

Brassavola© Gaussian_venation / CC BY-SA 4.0

Brassavola

Beginner

An epiphytic orchid with intensely fragrant white flowers at night, known as Lady of the Night.

OrchidBrassavolaFragrant
Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis spp.

Beginner

Japan's most beloved gift orchid with butterfly-like blooms lasting weeks. Epiphytic, typically grown in sphagnum moss. Proper care allows re-blooming multiple times a year.

Beginner-friendlyGift orchidLong bloom
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Orchid FAQ

How much do orchids cost?
Mini Phalaenopsis cost 1,000-5,000 yen, large Phalaenopsis 5,000-30,000 yen, Cattleya 3,000-20,000 yen, and rare species orchids tens of thousands of yen depending on type and size.
Can beginners grow orchids?
Phalaenopsis and Dendrobium are easy to manage indoors and recommended for beginners. Place in bright indirect light and water when the moss dries out for long-lasting blooms.
How long do orchids live?
With proper care, orchids can be grown for decades. Phalaenopsis bloom annually and can be propagated by division. Many enthusiasts have plants over 10 years old.
What should I check when buying orchids?
Check that roots are green and healthy, leaves are firm, and there are no disease spots. Choosing a blooming plant helps you see what to expect and is easier for beginners.
How do I get orchids to rebloom?
Cut the flower spike above a node after blooming and keep in bright shade. A day-night temperature difference in autumn encourages flower spike formation. Consistent fertilizing and watering are key.