兰花图鉴
汇总了受欢迎的兰花的栽培方法、特征和开花技巧的品种图鉴。
显示80个物种中的5个
© KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0莫氏卡特兰
Cattleya mossiae
委内瑞拉的国花。春季开花，花大，唇瓣褶皱华丽。作为母亲节兰花而著称。寿命10年以上。成株大小30～50厘米。
兰花卡特兰原生种
© Arne Larsen (?) / CC BY-SA 3.0特里阿纳卡特兰
Cattleya trianae
哥伦比亚国花。冬季开花，花朵硕大，唇瓣色彩变化优美。寿命超过10年。成体大小为30〜50厘米。明亮的间接光。
兰花卡特兰原生种
© sunoochi from Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan / CC BY 2.0卡特莱亚·沃克里安娜
Cattleya walkeriana
紧凑且香气浓郁的原生卡特莱亚。原产于巴西，以甜蜜的香气和可爱的花形而受欢迎。寿命10年以上。成体大小10～20厘米。
兰花卡特莱亚原生种
© Orchi / CC BY-SA 3.0德列那蒂兜兰
Paphiopedilum delenatii
盛开粉红色可爱花朵的越南原产兜兰。斑叶也很美丽。寿命超过10年。成体大小为15～25厘米。
兰花兜兰粉红
© AtonX / CC BY-SA 3.0小蝴蝶兰
Phalaenopsis equestris
菲律宾原产的小型原生种蝴蝶兰。不断分枝，长期开放小花。寿命10年以上。成体大小10-20厘米。
兰花蝴蝶兰原生种
兰花图鉴常见问题
- How much do orchids cost?
- Mini Phalaenopsis cost 1,000-5,000 yen, large Phalaenopsis 5,000-30,000 yen, Cattleya 3,000-20,000 yen, and rare species orchids tens of thousands of yen depending on type and size.
- Can beginners grow orchids?
- Phalaenopsis and Dendrobium are easy to manage indoors and recommended for beginners. Place in bright indirect light and water when the moss dries out for long-lasting blooms.
- How long do orchids live?
- With proper care, orchids can be grown for decades. Phalaenopsis bloom annually and can be propagated by division. Many enthusiasts have plants over 10 years old.
- What should I check when buying orchids?
- Check that roots are green and healthy, leaves are firm, and there are no disease spots. Choosing a blooming plant helps you see what to expect and is easier for beginners.
- How do I get orchids to rebloom?
- Cut the flower spike above a node after blooming and keep in bright shade. A day-night temperature difference in autumn encourages flower spike formation. Consistent fertilizing and watering are key.