兰花图鉴
汇总了受欢迎的兰花的栽培方法、特征和开花技巧的品种图鉴。
显示80个物种中的6个
© sunoochi / CC BY 2.0中间卡特莱娅
Cattleya intermedia
原产于巴西的中型卡特莱娅原种。色彩变化丰富，具有蓝色型、斑纹型等多种变异。寿命为10年以上。成体大小为20～40厘米。
兰花卡特莱娅原种
卡特兰
Cattleya labiata
最初发现的卡特兰原种。以大唇瓣和华丽花色为特征，秋季开花。寿命10年以上。成体大小30～50厘米。
兰花卡特兰原种
© Orchi / CC BY-SA 3.0卡特兰·马克西马
Cattleya maxima
厄瓜多尔～秘鲁原产的大型卡特兰。淡紫色的大花和褶皱状唇瓣美丽。寿命为10年以上。成体尺寸为30～60厘米。
兰花卡特兰原种
© KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0华美蛾兰
Miltonia spectabilis
原产于巴西的原种蛾兰。大花与独特的唇瓣纹样美丽动人。相对耐热。寿命10年以上。成体大小20~35厘米。
兰米尔同尼亚原种
© sunoochi from Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan / CC BY 2.0贝莉娜蝴蝶兰
Phalaenopsis bellina
具有清爽柠檬香气的原种蝴蝶兰。绿色和紫色的渐变色彩优美。寿命为10年以上。成体大小为15～25厘米。
兰蝴蝶兰原种
银叶蝴蝶兰
Phalaenopsis schilleriana
银色斑纹叶和粉红色花朵美丽的原种蝴蝶兰。大量花朵如垂柳般绽放。寿命10年以上。成体体型20～40厘米。
兰蝴蝶兰原种
兰花图鉴常见问题
- How much do orchids cost?
- Mini Phalaenopsis cost 1,000-5,000 yen, large Phalaenopsis 5,000-30,000 yen, Cattleya 3,000-20,000 yen, and rare species orchids tens of thousands of yen depending on type and size.
- Can beginners grow orchids?
- Phalaenopsis and Dendrobium are easy to manage indoors and recommended for beginners. Place in bright indirect light and water when the moss dries out for long-lasting blooms.
- How long do orchids live?
- With proper care, orchids can be grown for decades. Phalaenopsis bloom annually and can be propagated by division. Many enthusiasts have plants over 10 years old.
- What should I check when buying orchids?
- Check that roots are green and healthy, leaves are firm, and there are no disease spots. Choosing a blooming plant helps you see what to expect and is easier for beginners.
- How do I get orchids to rebloom?
- Cut the flower spike above a node after blooming and keep in bright shade. A day-night temperature difference in autumn encourages flower spike formation. Consistent fertilizing and watering are key.