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Ludwigia glandulosa (Ludwigia glandulosa)

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Ludwigia glandulosa

Intermediate

Ludwigia glandulosa

A North American stem plant whose leaves turn vivid wine-red to red-purple under strong light. Submerged stems grow strictly upright with little branching; in insufficient light it turns green and drops its lower leaves.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
22〜25℃
Lifespan
Perennial; maintained by cuttings
Size
15–40 cm tall, 5–12 cm wide submerged
Watering
Needs CO2 and trace elements including iron

About

Ludwigia glandulosa is a marsh plant of the evening-primrose family (Onagraceae) found in most south-eastern US states and north to Illinois and Indiana, in wetlands and wet roadside ditches; it is threatened in Indiana and endangered in Maryland. It has been in aquarium cultivation since the late 1980s, and the aquarium population is subsp. glandulosa. It was first introduced wrongly as L. perennis and is still sold as 'perennis', 'peruensis' or L. peruviana, which are other species or made-up names; conversely 'glandulosa' is sometimes misapplied to Ludwigia 'Rubin'. Alternate, lanceolate leaves (one per node) and strictly upright, barely branching submerged stems identify it, and in good light the leaves turn deep wine-red to red-purple. Emersed it forms creeping stems and upright shoots up to about 80 cm, with inconspicuous green, petal-less flowers in summer. Unlike many red plants it keeps its colour without low nitrate. It is sold in Japanese specialist shops.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Size of the Ludwigia glandulosa

The Ludwigia glandulosa grows to 15–40 cm tall, 5–12 cm wide submerged.

Temperature & humidity for the Ludwigia glandulosa

The ideal temperature for the Ludwigia glandulosa is 22〜25℃.

Basic Info

Origin

North America (south-eastern United States north to Illinois and Indiana)

Lifespan

Perennial; maintained by cuttings

Size

15–40 cm tall, 5–12 cm wide submerged

Temperature

22〜25℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Needs CO2 and trace elements including iron

Growing Tips

Lighting

Needs strong light; without it the leaves turn green and fall. Even in strong light lower leaves tend to drop.

CO2 & Fertilizer

Needs CO2 (roughly 20–40 mg/L) and ample trace elements including iron; nitrate (5–25 mg/L) and phosphate should be present.

Water Temperature & Quality

Optimum 22–25°C in softish water (KH 2–10°dH, pH 5–7).

Substrate & Attachment

Plant stems individually and spaced; the upright growth suits rows.

Trimming & Propagation

It barely branches underwater, so top it to induce side shoots; the tops can be replanted.

Cautions

As a Ludwigia it needs a species-name certificate on import to Japan; do not confuse it with the specified invasive L. grandiflora. Never release plants into the wild.

Stem plantRed leavesCO2 injectionIntermediate

Ludwigia glandulosa FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Ludwigia glandulosa?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Ludwigia glandulosa?
A

The ideal temperature for Ludwigia glandulosa is 22〜25℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QHow large does Ludwigia glandulosa get?
A

The mature size of Ludwigia glandulosa is 15–40 cm tall, 5–12 cm wide submerged. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Ludwigia glandulosa?
A

Ludwigia glandulosa: watering & fertilizer — Needs CO2 and trace elements including iron. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Ludwigia glandulosa?
A

The price of Ludwigia glandulosa varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Ludwigia glandulosa Walter

Synonyms: Ludwigia glandulosa var. typica Munz

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in CITES (no match in Species+). Under Japan's Invasive Alien Species Act, imports of Ludwigia plants require a species-name certificate, but growing and selling within Japan are not restricted. The related L. grandiflora is a Specified Invasive Alien Species and a different plant. Never dump aquatic plants into rivers, ponds or ditches.

Sources: Species+ (CITES listing check) / Ministry of the Environment: list of Invasive Alien Species (Invasive Alien Species Act)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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