Source: Wikimedia Commons
Fig
BeginnerFicus carica
Deciduous tree with distinctive large leaves and smooth white trunk. Root spread and trunk thickness are bonsai highlights. Easy to propagate from cuttings. For warm climates.
Overview
The fig is the edible fruit of Ficus carica, a species of tree or shrub in the flowering plant family Moraceae, native to the Mediterranean region, together with western and southern Asia. It has been cultivated since ancient times and is now widely grown throughout the world. Ficus carica is the type species of the genus Ficus, which comprises over 800 tropical and subtropical plant species.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Lifespan of the Fig
The Fig lives 50-100 years.
Size of the Fig
The Fig grows to 20-70cm (bonsai size).
Temperature & humidity for the Fig
The Fig tolerates temperatures of ≥-5℃.
Basic Info
Origin
Mediterranean region, western Asia, and South Asia
Lifespan
50-100 years
Size
20-70cm (bonsai size)
Temperature
≥-5℃
Watering & Fertilizer
Fertilizer (regular)
Growing Tips
Placement
Full sun outdoors. Frost protection needed in winter
Watering
Loves water greatly. Leaves drop from water shortage
Styling
Build thick trunk as foundation. Tolerates bold pruning
Notes
Cold sensitive. Cold protection essential north of Kanto
Fig FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Fig?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat temperatures can Fig tolerate?
Fig tolerates temperatures of ≥-5℃. This is the tolerated range, not the ideal growing temperature. Keep conditions well inside it and avoid sudden temperature changes.
QWhat is the lifespan of Fig?
The average lifespan of Fig is 50-100 years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Fig get?
The mature size of Fig is 20-70cm (bonsai size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Fig?
Fig: watering & fertilizer — Fertilizer (regular). Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Fig?
The price of Fig varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: October 2, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 6–9
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Checklist of CITES Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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