Source: Wikimedia Commons
Bird's Nest Fern
BeginnerAsplenium nidus
A beautiful fern with glossy green wavy leaves. Also suitable for high-humidity environments like bathrooms.
About
Asplenium nidus, the bird's-nest fern, is an epiphytic fern widely distributed across tropical Asia, Africa, and Australia, where it grows on tree trunks and rocks in humid forest environments. In cultivation it is admired for its broad, strap-like, bright green fronds with wavy margins that radiate from a central rosette — resembling a bird's nest from above. Highly shade-tolerant and humidity-loving, it is one of the few plants that thrives in low-light, high-humidity environments such as bathrooms. The soil should be kept consistently moist, but water should not be poured into the central funnel of the rosette, as standing water there leads to rot. Misting the fronds regularly is beneficial. Wipe fronds periodically with a damp cloth to remove dust and maintain their natural lustre. Its bold, sculptural form brings an instant tropical feeling to shaded interior spaces.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Size of the Bird's Nest Fern
The Bird's Nest Fern grows to 30-100cm.
Basic Info
Origin
Tropical Asia, Africa and Australia
Lifespan
Perennial
Size
30-100cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering & Fertilizer
Watering, Liquid fertilizer
Growing Tips
Light & Placement
Dislikes direct sun and tolerates shade well, so it can grow in humid, dimmer spots such as a bathroom or washroom window.
Watering
It likes humidity, so keep the soil slightly moist at all times. Mist often, but water at the base so no water pools in the center of the rosette.
Growth
Do not let water sit in the growing point
Soil & Repotting
As an epiphyte it needs a well-draining, airy mix. Repot one size up once roots fill the pot.
Pests & Cautions
Dust settles on the leaves easily, so wipe them regularly with a damp cloth. Good air movement keeps the plant healthy.
Bird's Nest Fern FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Bird's Nest Fern?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QHow large does Bird's Nest Fern get?
The mature size of Bird's Nest Fern is 30-100cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Bird's Nest Fern?
Bird's Nest Fern: watering & fertilizer — Watering, Liquid fertilizer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Bird's Nest Fern?
The price of Bird's Nest Fern varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 11–12
Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder - Asplenium nidus
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Foliage plant. Confirmed by document review to be non-applicable to CITES Appendix (Flora), designated invasive species, or designated animals (the genus does not appear in the CITES flora section; Dracaena spp. listings in CITES refer to a reptile genus of the same name; the plant Dracaena is not applicable).
Sources: CITES Appendices I/II/III (flora section, grepped via dbca mirror) / CITES Appendices (official) / Ministry of the Environment List of Specified Invasive Alien Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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