Source: Wikimedia Commons
Epidendrum
BeginnerA hardy orchid with ball-shaped clusters of small flowers in red, orange, yellow and more.
About
Epidendrum, abbreviated Epi in the horticultural trade, is a large neotropical genus of the orchid family. With more than 1,500 species, some authors describe it as a mega-genus. The genus name refers to its epiphytic growth habit.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Lifespan of the Epidendrum
The Epidendrum lives 10+ years.
Size of the Epidendrum
The Epidendrum grows to 30-80cm.
Temperature & humidity for the Epidendrum
The ideal temperature for the Epidendrum is 10〜30℃.
Basic Info
Origin
tropical and subtropical Americas (Neotropics), Mexico to South America
Lifespan
10+ years
Size
30-80cm
Temperature
10〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Growing Tips
Light & Placement
It likes a bright spot and tolerates some direct sun. In poor light the canes stretch and flowering declines.
Watering
Water generously in the growing season. Water thoroughly once the medium dries, keeping drainage good.
Temperature & Overwintering
It grows at 10-30°C and is fairly tolerant of both cold and heat. In winter, keep it in a bright indoor spot.
Soil & Repotting
Pot in bark, gravel or pumice for good drainage. Add a stake so the bamboo-like canes do not topple.
Fertilizer
Feed during the growing season. Many bloom for a long time, so keep up dilute liquid feed to prevent the plant from exhausting itself.
Epidendrum FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Epidendrum?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Epidendrum?
The ideal temperature for Epidendrum is 10〜30℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Epidendrum?
The average lifespan of Epidendrum is 10+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Epidendrum get?
The mature size of Epidendrum is 30-80cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QWhat is the typical price for Epidendrum?
The price of Epidendrum varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Accepted name: L.
Synonyms: Exophya, Stenoglossum, Epidanthus, Pseudepidendrum, Pleuranthium, Hemiscleria, Spathium, Oerstedella
Authority databases: GBIF · POWO · RHS orchid hybrid registration (International Orchid Register) · AOS (American Orchid Society)
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Regulations & Conservation Status
The family Orchidaceae is listed entirely in CITES Appendix II (except for the genera Paphiopedilum and Phragmipedium and certain species, which are in Appendix I). Cultivars and hybrids are subject to family-level regulation; however, artificially propagated specimens may benefit from simplified trading procedures under the Appendices.
Sources: CITES Appendices (Orchidaceae spp. = Appendix II) / CITES Appendix I Orchid Checklist (Kew/UNEP-WCMC 2019)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
Related Articles
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Epidendrum is a colorful and easy-to-grow small orchid. Light management and seasonal temperature variation are key to flower bud differentiation.
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