Source: Wikimedia Commons
Prosthechea Cochleata
BeginnerProsthechea cochleata
A unique orchid with upside-down octopus-like flowers, Belize's national flower, blooming nearly year-round.
About
Prosthechea cochleata, the national flower of Belize, is an epiphytic orchid native to Central America (Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama), the Caribbean islands, and Florida. The flower has an unmistakable inverted appearance: green, reflexed petals and sepals hang downward while the shell-shaped deep purple lip faces upward, resembling an octopus. Plants grow 20–40 cm with pseudobulbs bearing one to two leathery leaves. Near-continuous flowering makes it exceptional among orchids. Cultivation is straightforward: bright indirect light, temperatures of 15–28°C, a free-draining bark or pumice mix, and regular moisture. Its year-round bloom, easy care, and distinctive flowers make it ideal for beginners.
Basic Info
Origin
Central America (Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama), the Caribbean islands, and Florida
Lifespan
10+ years
Size
20-40cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering & Fertilizer
−
Growing Tips
Bloom
Nearly year-round
Hardiness
Hardy and easy
Temperature
12-30°C
Shape
Blooms upside-down
Prosthechea Cochleata FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Prosthechea Cochleata?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Prosthechea Cochleata?
The ideal temperature for Prosthechea Cochleata is 15〜30℃. Recommended humidity is 50〜70%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Prosthechea Cochleata?
The average lifespan of Prosthechea Cochleata is 10+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Prosthechea Cochleata get?
The mature size of Prosthechea Cochleata is 20-40cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Prosthechea Cochleata?
Prosthechea Cochleata: watering & fertilizer — −. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Prosthechea Cochleata?
The price of Prosthechea Cochleata varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: July 8, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Accepted name: Prosthechea cochleata (L.) W.E.Higgins
Synonyms: Anacheilium cochleatum, Epidendrum cochleatum, Encyclia cochleata
Authority databases: GBIF · POWO · RHS 蘭交配種登録(International Orchid Register) · AOS(米国蘭協会)
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Regulations & Conservation Status
ラン科 Orchidaceae は科全体が CITES 附属書II（附属書I 該当の Paphiopedilum 属・Phragmipedium 属および特定種を除く）。栽培品種・交配種も科の規制を受けるが、人工繁殖個体は附属書により取引が簡略化される場合がある。
Sources: CITES Appendices (Orchidaceae spp. = Appendix II) / CITES Appendix I Orchid Checklist (Kew/UNEP-WCMC 2019)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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