观叶植物图鉴
汇总热门观叶植物的养护方法、特点和摆放位置的品种图鉴。
显示75个物种中的5个
© KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0黄椰子
Dypsis lutescens
棕榈中最受欢迎的室内品种。蓬松的羽状叶片营造度假村氛围。具有加湿效果。寿命可达10年以上。成熟植株高度为1~2.5米(盆栽)。
棕榈度假风格加湿效果

孟加拉榕
Ficus benghalensis
白色树干配以圆润厚实的大叶,是室内绿植的热门选择。叶片相比翁贝拉塔更肉厚,视觉效果更加出色。在光线充足处生长旺盛。
适合初学者大型室内装饰

象耳芋
Colocasia esculenta
一种具有巨大心形叶片、充满异国情调的热带植物。生长迅速,凭其强烈的存在感作为室内观叶植物备受欢迎。是一种喜欢高温高湿的热带植物。
中级爱好者大型热带

白鹤望兰
Strelitzia nicolai
大型香蕉状叶片营造热带氛围的大型观叶植物。度假酒店的经典。寿命为多年生植物(10年以上)。成体尺寸为100〜300厘米。浇水和液肥。
鹤望兰大型热带

龟背竹
Monstera deliciosa
以其具有切裂纹路的大叶片为特色,是室内植物的经典品种。强健易养,生长迅速,在室内明亮处生长旺盛。气生根可引导至水苔或支架上。
适合初学者大型室内装饰
观叶植物图鉴常见问题
- How much do houseplants cost?
- Common Pothos and small Monstera cost 500-3,000 yen, variegated Monstera 10,000-100,000+ yen, and rare Philodendrons can reach tens to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners grow houseplants?
- Pothos, Sansevieria, and Pachira are shade-tolerant and hardy, making them easy for beginners. Once you learn the watering schedule, they're hard to kill and great for indoor enjoyment.
- What should I check when buying houseplants?
- Check for well-established roots, leaves free of disease spots or pests, and no excessive stretching. After purchase, avoid sudden environment changes and acclimate gradually.
- Why do houseplants die?
- Root rot from overwatering is the most common cause. Water only when the soil surface is dry. Insufficient light is the next most common issue, so ensure proper brightness for your variety.
- How long do houseplants live?
- With proper care, houseplants can thrive for decades. Monstera and rubber plants commonly live for many decades, and you can propagate them through cuttings and division.