观叶植物图鉴
汇总热门观叶植物的养护方法、特点和摆放位置的品种图鉴。
显示75个物种中的5个

波士顿蕨
Nephrolepis exaltata
蕨类代表种,优雅地呈拱形下垂。空气净化效果突出,在浴室等高湿度环境中生长特别旺盛。悬挂篮的经典搭配。
中级养护蕨类悬挂

香龙血树(幸福树)
Dracaena fragrans
作为"幸福树"在赠送礼物中也很受欢迎的经典观叶植物。带有黄色条纹的'玛桑吉阿纳'品种最为常见。生长旺盛、易于养护,还具有空气净化效果。
初学者友好馈赠用空气净化
© Benutzer:Callipides / CC BY-SA 2.0 de白掌
白色佛焰苞花美观的耐阴性强的观叶植物。在NASA空气净化研究中著名。多年生草本。成体高度30~80厘米。浇水和液肥。
白掌白花空气净化

虎尾兰
剑状直立的叶子是其特征。被NASA选为空气净化植物。浇水频率低,是最难枯死的植物之一。
空气净化难以枯死适合初学者
© Daderot / CC0吊兰
Spider plant
走茎末端悬挂着小株,外形如纸鹤般。生性强健,空气净化效果显著。寿命为多年生植物。成株尺寸为20~40厘米。需浇水和液肥。
吊兰走茎空气净化
观叶植物图鉴常见问题
- How much do houseplants cost?
- Common Pothos and small Monstera cost 500-3,000 yen, variegated Monstera 10,000-100,000+ yen, and rare Philodendrons can reach tens to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners grow houseplants?
- Pothos, Sansevieria, and Pachira are shade-tolerant and hardy, making them easy for beginners. Once you learn the watering schedule, they're hard to kill and great for indoor enjoyment.
- What should I check when buying houseplants?
- Check for well-established roots, leaves free of disease spots or pests, and no excessive stretching. After purchase, avoid sudden environment changes and acclimate gradually.
- Why do houseplants die?
- Root rot from overwatering is the most common cause. Water only when the soil surface is dry. Insufficient light is the next most common issue, so ensure proper brightness for your variety.
- How long do houseplants live?
- With proper care, houseplants can thrive for decades. Monstera and rubber plants commonly live for many decades, and you can propagate them through cuttings and division.