观叶植物图鉴
汇总热门观叶植物的养护方法、特点和摆放位置的品种图鉴。
显示75个物种中的5个

卡拉提亚
以纹理美丽的叶片为特色的室内观赏植物。夜间关闭叶片的睡眠运动是其特征。因为喜欢湿度,相对而言较适合进阶爱好者。
纹理美丽睡眠运动喜欢湿度

玫瑰孔雀竹芋
Goeppertia roseopicta
叶片为深绿色,边缘和纹样呈粉红色,是一种美丽的孔雀竹芋。有许多品种,如"多蒂"和"奖章"等。夜间叶片闭合的睡眠运动是其特征。
高级爱好者向孔雀竹芋粉红色
© Adolf Engler (d. 1930) / Public domain栉花竹芋
它是花叶竹芋的近缘种,具有美丽的叶纹。可观察到睡眠运动,夜间叶片竖起的动作很有趣。寿命为多年生植物。成株尺寸为30~80厘米。浇水和液肥。
肖竹芋孔雀竹芋近缘睡眠运动

常绿合欢(亚马逊树)
Cojoba arborea var. angustifolia
具有精细的羽状复叶,夜间叶片会合闭(睡眠运动),这是其独特魅力。明亮的绿色叶片营造出自然清新的氛围。寿命超过10年。成株高度为50厘米~2米(盆栽)。
睡眠运动自然清新纤细的叶片

祈祷花
Maranta leuconeura
一种观叶植物,夜间叶片会竖立并闭合,呈现出有趣的"祈祷"动作。叶片花纹美丽。寿命为多年生。成体大小为15~30厘米。需要浇水和液肥。
马兰塔睡眠运动花纹叶
观叶植物图鉴常见问题
- How much do houseplants cost?
- Common Pothos and small Monstera cost 500-3,000 yen, variegated Monstera 10,000-100,000+ yen, and rare Philodendrons can reach tens to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners grow houseplants?
- Pothos, Sansevieria, and Pachira are shade-tolerant and hardy, making them easy for beginners. Once you learn the watering schedule, they're hard to kill and great for indoor enjoyment.
- What should I check when buying houseplants?
- Check for well-established roots, leaves free of disease spots or pests, and no excessive stretching. After purchase, avoid sudden environment changes and acclimate gradually.
- Why do houseplants die?
- Root rot from overwatering is the most common cause. Water only when the soil surface is dry. Insufficient light is the next most common issue, so ensure proper brightness for your variety.
- How long do houseplants live?
- With proper care, houseplants can thrive for decades. Monstera and rubber plants commonly live for many decades, and you can propagate them through cuttings and division.