
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia
BeginnerCryptocoryne pontederiifolia
A fairly large Sumatran Cryptocoryne with broad, heart-shaped leaves, often brownish to faintly violet beneath and slightly hammered. It rarely suffers crypt melt and can stand in for Anubias.
About
Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia is a marsh aroid known only from the northern part of Sumatra's west coast in Indonesia, where it grows with the nipa palm in the freshwater tidal zone; it has also been introduced to Singapore, where it grows in swampy ground along forest streams. It has been established in European aquaria for decades. Broad, partly hammered leaves, often brownish to faintly violet especially beneath, identify it. The closely related C. moehlmannii from the same area is very similar, but in traded forms its leaves are always light to olive green, never brownish, and its spathe is dark purple inside with a narrow collar (in C. pontederiifolia the spathe is sulphur-yellow or reddish inside with a broad, tall collar); recent collections show more variation in these flower characters. It tolerates a wide range of water. After planting it takes a few weeks to recover before growing fairly quickly, and unlike most Crypts it rarely suffers crypt melt. It suits the mid- or background of medium to large tanks and is regularly available in Japanese specialist shops.
Size of the Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia
The Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia grows to Taller with long petioles in low light; compact under strong light and CO2.
Temperature & humidity for the Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia
The ideal temperature for the Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia is 22〜25℃.
Basic Info
Origin
Indonesia (northern west coast of Sumatra); introduced to Singapore
Lifespan
Perennial; keeps spreading by offsets
Size
Taller with long petioles in low light; compact under strong light and CO2
Temperature
22〜25℃
Watering & Fertilizer
Grows without CO2; additions keep it compact
Growing Tips
Lighting
Grows in low light. Strong light and CO2 give a bushy, compact plant; medium to low light makes it taller and long-stalked.
CO2 & Fertilizer
CO2 is optional but keeps the plant compact.
Water Temperature & Quality
Optimum 22–25°C; adapts to soft to hard, slightly acidic to neutral water (pH 6–7.5).
Substrate & Attachment
Plant in the substrate in the mid- or background of medium to large tanks.
Trimming & Propagation
Propagate from runner offsets; left alone it forms an attractive group.
Cautions
It may seem to stall for a few weeks after planting before growing on. Never release plants into the wild.
Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia?
The ideal temperature for Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia is 22〜25℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QHow large does Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia get?
The mature size of Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia is Taller with long petioles in low light; compact under strong light and CO2. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia?
Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia: watering & fertilizer — Grows without CO2; additions keep it compact. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia?
The price of Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Not listed in CITES (no match in Species+). Not regulated under Japan's Invasive Alien Species Act or Species Conservation Act. Never dump aquatic plants into rivers, ponds or ditches, or flush them away with tank water. Drain unwanted plants and trimmings and dispose of them as household waste.
Sources: Species+ (CITES listing check) / Ministry of the Environment: list of Invasive Alien Species (Invasive Alien Species Act)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
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