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Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa) (Hygrophila corymbosa)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa)

Beginner

Hygrophila corymbosa

A large stem plant with long, broad, bright green opposite leaves. Fast-growing and bushier after trimming, it bears fragrant purple flowers when grown out of the water. Many forms such as 'Siamensis' exist.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
24〜28℃
Lifespan
Perennial; maintained by cuttings
Size
20–30 cm tall or more
Watering
Prefers nutrient-rich water and substrate

About

Hygrophila corymbosa, the temple plant or giant hygro, is a stem plant of the Acanthaceae native to South-east and South Asia, including Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia and India. Naturally it grows emergent at the water's edge, but it tolerates long periods fully submerged, and it is grown in tropical aquaria worldwide. Long, broad, bright green leaves without the deep lobes of water wisteria identify it. Allowed to grow out of the tank, it produces fragrant purple flowers and often drops its lower leaves. Many forms are traded, such as 'Siamensis', 'Stricta' and 'Compact', but most appear to be ecological variants, and leaf colour changes with light and iron. It grows fast and needs frequent pruning; cut stems branch and become bushier, and the tops root quickly when replanted. It absorbs ammonium and nitrate well and is said to help against algae. Potted and bunched plants are widely sold in Japan as a beginner staple.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Size of the Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa)

The Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa) grows to 20–30 cm tall or more.

Temperature & humidity for the Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa)

The ideal temperature for the Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa) is 24〜28℃.

Basic Info

Origin

South-east and South Asia (Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, India and others)

Lifespan

Perennial; maintained by cuttings

Size

20–30 cm tall or more

Temperature

24〜28℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Prefers nutrient-rich water and substrate

Growing Tips

Lighting

Tolerates low light but colours better in brighter light.

CO2 & Fertilizer

CO2 is optional but beneficial; iron levels affect leaf colour.

Water Temperature & Quality

Optimum 24–28°C; adapts to pH 5.5–7.5 and KH 2–18°dH.

Substrate & Attachment

Strip the lowest 5 cm of leaves and plant stems individually, spaced apart.

Trimming & Propagation

Fast-growing, so trim often; the cut tops root quickly when replanted.

Cautions

Lower leaves tend to drop once it grows above the surface. Never release plants into the wild.

Stem plantBeginnerFast-growingBackground

Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa) FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa)?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa)?
A

The ideal temperature for Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa) is 24〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QHow large does Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa) get?
A

The mature size of Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa) is 20–30 cm tall or more. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa)?
A

Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa): watering & fertilizer — Prefers nutrient-rich water and substrate. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa)?
A

The price of Temple plant (Hygrophila corymbosa) varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Hygrophila corymbosa (Blume) Lindau

Synonyms: Nomaphila corymbosa Blume, Nomaphila stricta (Vahl) Nees, Hygrophila stricta (Vahl) Lindau

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in CITES (no match in Species+). Not regulated under Japan's Invasive Alien Species Act or Species Conservation Act. Its relative H. polysperma is on the Ministry of the Environment's alien species list, and this species should likewise be kept out of the wild. Never dump aquatic plants into rivers, ponds or ditches, or flush them away with tank water. Drain unwanted plants and trimmings and dispose of them as household waste.

Sources: Species+ (CITES listing check) / Ministry of the Environment: list of Invasive Alien Species (Invasive Alien Species Act) / Ministry of the Environment: alien species list, plants (2nd ed.)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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