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Hygrophila Polysperma (Hygrophila polysperma)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Hygrophila Polysperma

Beginner

Hygrophila polysperma

An extremely hardy and fast-growing stem plant. Perfect as a first plant for beginners. Grows in any condition.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
18〜30℃
Lifespan
Perennial
Size
20-50cm
Watering
Liquid fertilizer

About

Hygrophila polysperma is a stem plant in the family Acanthaceae native to India and Southeast Asia, widely recognized as one of the easiest aquatic plants in the hobby. It grows vigorously even under poor conditions — low light, no CO2, no supplemental fertilization — making it the definitive beginner's introduction to stem plant cultivation. Growth is extremely fast; without regular trimming stems will reach the water surface within weeks. Propagation is trivially simple: cut stems replanted in the substrate root and grow without fail. Leaf shape shifts from oval in emersed form to narrower in submersed growth. Its vigorous nitrogen uptake makes it valuable for cycling new tanks. However, its invasive potential has led to legal restrictions in the United States, Australia, and several other countries, where it has escaped into natural waterways.

Basic Info

Origin

India and Southeast Asia

Lifespan

Perennial

Size

20-50cm

Temperature

18〜30℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Liquid fertilizer

Growing Tips

Feeding

CO2・肥料なしでも育つ

Grooming

成長が早いため定期トリミング必須

Difficulty

差し戻しで簡単に増殖

Maintenance

水質浄化能力が高い

Difficulty

あまりに丈夫で増えすぎ注意

HygrophilaUltra hardyFast growingBest for beginners

Hygrophila Polysperma FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Hygrophila Polysperma?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Hygrophila Polysperma?
A

The ideal temperature for Hygrophila Polysperma is 18〜30℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Hygrophila Polysperma?
A

The average lifespan of Hygrophila Polysperma is Perennial. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Hygrophila Polysperma get?
A

The mature size of Hygrophila Polysperma is 20-50cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Hygrophila Polysperma?
A

Hygrophila Polysperma: watering & fertilizer — Liquid fertilizer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Hygrophila Polysperma?
A

The price of Hygrophila Polysperma varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 24, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Hygrophila polysperma (Roxb.) T.Anderson

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Sources: 環境省 特定外来生物等一覧(外来生物法) / CITES Appendix II 植物掲載分類群(科・属レベル)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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