Source: Wikimedia Commons
Japanese Lime
IntermediateTilia japonica
A tree deeply connected to Buddhism. Heart-shaped leaves are characteristic but can be reduced in bonsai. Yellow flowers and autumn color are attractive. Evokes temple atmosphere.
About
Tilia japonica (Bodaiju in Japanese), the Japanese lime or Japanese linden, is a deciduous tree in the family Malvaceae native to China, Japan, and East Asia. In Japan, it holds spiritual significance through its association with Buddhism — though botanically distinct from the Indian sacred fig (Bodhi tree) under which the Buddha attained enlightenment, it has been planted at temples as a symbolic substitute for centuries. The characteristic heart-shaped leaves and fragrant pale yellow summer flowers are the species' most distinctive features. In bonsai, the characteristic leaf shape and the tree's deep religious associations give it a unique cultural resonance that other species cannot replicate.
Basic Info
Origin
China, Japan, and East Asia
Lifespan
100+ years
Size
20-70cm (bonsai size)
Temperature
-5〜35℃
Watering & Fertilizer
Fertilizer (regular)
Growing Tips
Placement
Outdoor sun to partial shade. Ensure air circulation
Watering
Loves water. Water generously especially in summer
Styling
Defoliate for smaller leaves. Style as informal or formal upright
Notes
Large leaves make it unsuitable for shohin. Medium or larger
Japanese Lime FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Japanese Lime?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Japanese Lime?
The ideal temperature for Japanese Lime is -5〜35℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Japanese Lime?
The average lifespan of Japanese Lime is 100+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Japanese Lime get?
The mature size of Japanese Lime is 20-70cm (bonsai size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Japanese Lime?
Japanese Lime: watering & fertilizer — Fertilizer (regular). Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Japanese Lime?
The price of Japanese Lime varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 4
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Checklist of CITES Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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