
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Weeping Willow
IntermediateSalix babylonica
Deciduous tree with gracefully drooping branches full of atmosphere. Enjoy waterside scenery up close. Very fast growth requires frequent care, but unique form is unmatched.
About
Salix babylonica, the weeping willow (Shidare-yanagi in Japanese), is a fast-growing deciduous tree native to China, introduced to Japan during the Nara period and widely adopted in East Asian art, poetry, and garden design. Its long, pendulous branches clothed in narrow green leaves create an instantly recognizable silhouette associated with waterside tranquility. In Japanese Buddhist iconography, willow branches are carried by Kannon (Guanyin), the bodhisattva of compassion. In bonsai, the weeping willow is cultivated primarily in cascading or weeping styles, with branches trained to drape gracefully. Its vigorous growth demands frequent pruning, but this responsiveness also means that attractive compositions can be created relatively quickly.
Basic Info
Origin
China (introduced to Japan around the Nara period)
Lifespan
30+ years (as bonsai)
Size
20-70cm (bonsai size)
Temperature
-5〜35℃
Watering & Fertilizer
Fertilizer (regular)
Growing Tips
Placement
Sunny outdoor spot. Can be displayed with water scenery
Watering
Loves water greatly. Twice daily watering needed in summer
Styling
Cascade and semi-cascade styles highlight drooping branches
Notes
Fast-growing, needs frequent pruning. Vigorous roots too
Weeping Willow FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Weeping Willow?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Weeping Willow?
The ideal temperature for Weeping Willow is -5〜35℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Weeping Willow?
The average lifespan of Weeping Willow is 30+ years (as bonsai). With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Weeping Willow get?
The mature size of Weeping Willow is 20-70cm (bonsai size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Weeping Willow?
Weeping Willow: watering & fertilizer — Fertilizer (regular). Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Weeping Willow?
The price of Weeping Willow varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 6–8
Sources: Gardenia.net: Salix babylonica
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Checklist of CITES Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Related Articles
How to Choose a Bonsai Pot | The Basics of Matching Pots to Tree Species and Shape
This article explains the fundamentals of bonsai pot selection, including the differences between unglazed and glazed pots, selecting pot depth based on tree shape, and balancing tree size with pot dimensions.
Leaf Pruning of Deciduous Bonsai (Hagari) — A Summer Technique to Promote Smaller Leaves and Finer Branching
Explains the timing of leaf pruning for deciduous bonsai, the differences between full defoliation and partial defoliation, and how to determine whether to apply it, introducing the fundamentals to achieve smaller leaves and finer branching.
Beginner Bonsai: Year-One Growing Schedule by Species
Beginner Bonsai: Year-One Growing Schedule by Species
Bonsai Root Growth and Healthy Root System Development: Root Establishment Management and Repotting Timing
The importance of root system development in bonsai and practical management methods. Without a healthy root system, tree form and nutrient absorption will decline. This article explains in detail the mechanisms and conditions of root growth, as well as proper repotting timing.





