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Pinguicula Gigantea (Pinguicula gigantea)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Pinguicula Gigantea

Intermediate

Pinguicula gigantea

The world's largest butterwort with rosettes over 30cm, catching large amounts of insects.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
15〜28℃
Lifespan
5+ years
Size
15-30cm
Humidity
60〜90%
Watering
Insects (auto-capture)

About

Pinguicula gigantea, the giant butterwort, is native to limestone cliffs and stream-side habitats in Oaxaca, Mexico. It is the largest known species of Pinguicula, with mature rosettes regularly exceeding 30 cm in diameter, and its broad, succulent leaves are covered with copious glandular mucilage capable of trapping large numbers of small insects simultaneously. Flowers are small and pale purple to white—understated relative to the plant's impressive foliage. Cultivation differs from many Mexican butterworts in preferring slightly alkaline to neutral, mineral-rich media (limestone grit, perlite, and similar drainage-oriented mixes); overwatering is the most common cause of failure. Watering from above when the substrate is nearly dry is recommended.

Lifespan of the Pinguicula Gigantea

The Pinguicula Gigantea lives 5+ years.

Size of the Pinguicula Gigantea

The Pinguicula Gigantea grows to 15-30cm.

Temperature & humidity for the Pinguicula Gigantea

The ideal temperature for the Pinguicula Gigantea is 15〜28℃.

Temperatures of 15–25°C suit it best, and it may form a smaller winter rosette in cool conditions.

Basic Info

Origin

Oaxaca, Mexico, limestone cliffs and stream-side habitats

Lifespan

5+ years

Size

15-30cm

Temperature

15〜28℃

Humidity

60〜90%

Watering & Fertilizer

Insects (auto-capture)

Growing Tips

Soil & Repotting

Use a slightly alkaline to neutral, lime-containing medium such as limestone sand with perlite. Rosettes exceed 30 cm, so give it a wide pot.

Watering

Top-water once the medium dries; overwatering is fatal. Pure water or slightly hard water suits it.

Temperature & Overwintering

Grows at 15-28°C and prefers the cooler end. It may form dormant leaves in winter; water sparingly while it does.

Light & Placement

Prefers bright indirect light to weak direct sun. Strong direct sun damages the leaves, so use bright shade with airflow.

Pests & Cautions

The large sticky leaves catch plenty of small insects on their own, so feeding is unnecessary. Do not scrape off trapped insects.

CarnivorousButterwortLargestMexico

Pinguicula Gigantea FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Pinguicula Gigantea?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Pinguicula Gigantea?
A

The ideal temperature for Pinguicula Gigantea is 15〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Pinguicula Gigantea?
A

The average lifespan of Pinguicula Gigantea is 5+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Pinguicula Gigantea get?
A

The mature size of Pinguicula Gigantea is 15-30cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Pinguicula Gigantea?
A

Pinguicula Gigantea: watering & fertilizer — Insects (auto-capture). Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Pinguicula Gigantea?
A

The price of Pinguicula Gigantea varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: August 31, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Pinguicula gigantea Luhrs

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO · ICPS cultivar registration (International Carnivorous Plant Society)

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

This genus is not listed in CITES Appendices (among carnivorous plants, only Nepenthes/Sarracenia/Dionaea are subject to CITES).

Sources: CITES Appendices (carnivorous plants) - ICPS/Barry Rice / CITES & Carnivorous Plant Checklist (RBG Kew)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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