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Nerve Plant (Fittonia verschaffeltii)

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Nerve Plant

Intermediate

Fittonia verschaffeltii

Beautiful compact plant with white or pink net-like veins. Perfect for terrariums and bottle gardens. Wilts quickly when dry but recovers with watering.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
18〜28℃
Lifespan
5-10 years
Size
10-20cm
Humidity
60〜80%
Watering
Liquid fertilizer monthly spring-fall

About

Fittonia verschaffeltii, the nerve plant, is a perennial in the family Acanthaceae native to the rainforests of South America (the Andes, including Peru). It is a delicate, small foliage plant whose dark green leaves are vividly etched with fine white, pink or red veins. Low-growing at about 10-20 cm, it spreads horizontally. Because it craves high humidity, it is ideal for terrariums, bottle gardens and glass containers. It is extremely intolerant of drought - the whole plant wilts dramatically as soon as the soil dries - but revives quickly once watered. Direct sun scorches the leaves, so grow it in bright indirect light to partial shade. Keep the soil evenly moist and mist in dry indoor air. It is cold-sensitive, so watch the minimum temperature in winter.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Lifespan of the Nerve Plant

The Nerve Plant lives 5-10 years.

Size of the Nerve Plant

The Nerve Plant grows to 10-20cm.

Temperature & humidity for the Nerve Plant

The ideal temperature for the Nerve Plant is 18〜28℃. Ideal humidity is 60〜80%.

Basic Info

Origin

Rainforests of South America (the Andes, Peru)

Lifespan

5-10 years

Size

10-20cm

Temperature

18〜28℃

Humidity

60〜80%

Watering & Fertilizer

Liquid fertilizer monthly spring-fall

Growing Tips

Placement

Bright shade. Direct sun causes leaf burn

Watering

Never let dry out. Keep consistently moist

Humidity

Prefers high humidity. Terrarium environment ideal

Temperature & Overwintering

Ideal range is 18-28°C and it is cold-sensitive. Watch the winter minimum, keep it in a warm room and mist to hold humidity above 60%.

Soil & Repotting

Use a mix that holds moisture yet drains, and keep it evenly moist. It spreads low and wide, so shallow pots and glass containers suit it.

Fertilizer

Feed liquid fertilizer once a month from spring to autumn. Dilute it for this small plant and stop feeding in winter.

IntermediateTerrariumSmallNet pattern

Nerve Plant FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Nerve Plant?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Nerve Plant?
A

The ideal temperature for Nerve Plant is 18〜28℃. Recommended humidity is 60〜80%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Nerve Plant?
A

The average lifespan of Nerve Plant is 5-10 years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Nerve Plant get?
A

The mature size of Nerve Plant is 10-20cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Nerve Plant?
A

Nerve Plant: watering & fertilizer — Liquid fertilizer monthly spring-fall. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Nerve Plant?
A

The price of Nerve Plant varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 24, 2026

Growing Specifications

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Fittonia verschaffeltii (Lindl. ex Veitch) Brummitt

Synonyms: Fittonia verschaffeltii (Lem.) Van Houtte, Gymnostachyum verschaffeltii Lem., Fittonia argyroneura Coem.

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Foliage plant. Confirmed by document review to be non-applicable to CITES Appendix (Flora), designated invasive species, or designated animals (the genus does not appear in the CITES flora section; Dracaena spp. listings in CITES refer to a reptile genus of the same name; the plant Dracaena is not applicable).

Sources: CITES Appendices I/II/III (flora section, grepped via dbca mirror) / CITES Appendices (official) / Ministry of the Environment List of Specified Invasive Alien Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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