Skip to main content
Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand (Alocasia cucullata)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand

Beginner

Alocasia cucullata

A compact Alocasia with glossy heart-shaped leaves forming a leafy clump. Its stems branch from the base and readily produce offsets.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
20〜25℃
Lifespan
Perennial
Size
Up to about 1 m tall; blades up to 40 x 28 cm
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering
Regular feeding in the growing season

About

Alocasia cucullata is a perennial aroid whose true native range is unclear, as it is known only from cultivation and from plants around settlements. It has long been grown across Asia, including China, India, Sri Lanka and Myanmar, and has been introduced to Pacific islands and Central America; in Japan it also occurs in the Ryukyu and Ogasawara Islands. Thick stems branch from the base and reach about 1 m, bearing glossy heart-shaped blades up to 40 x 28 cm with four prominent main veins on each side. It is clearly smaller and glossier than A. odora and forms a clump of offsets. Flowers and fruit are rare. In Laos and Thailand it is planted at Buddhist temples as a bringer of good luck. The whole plant contains calcium oxalate. It is a common houseplant in Japanese garden centres and online shops. In Japan its flowers have been shown to be pollinated by Colocasiomyia flies. It is prone to spider mites, so check leaf undersides in dry seasons.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Size of the Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand

The Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand grows to Up to about 1 m tall; blades up to 40 x 28 cm.

Temperature & humidity for the Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand

The ideal temperature for the Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand is 20〜25℃.

Basic Info

Origin

Long cultivated in Asia (true native range unclear)

Lifespan

Perennial

Size

Up to about 1 m tall; blades up to 40 x 28 cm

Temperature

20〜25℃

Humidity

50〜70%

Watering & Fertilizer

Regular feeding in the growing season

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

Prefers part shade or filtered sun. Indoors, keep near a bright window behind a sheer curtain.

Watering

Keep moist in the growing season, watering thoroughly when the surface dries. Water sparingly in winter.

Temperature & Overwintering

Overwinter indoors in a humid, fairly cool room of about 16-18°C. Keep frost-free.

Soil & Repotting

Use an organically rich, moisture-retentive mix. Repot in spring to early summer when offsets crowd the pot.

Propagation

Easily propagated by removing offsets. It is vigorous enough that stem or root pieces left in soil will sprout.

Pests & Cautions

Watch for spider mites and aphids; overwatering causes spots and rot. It contains calcium oxalate, so keep it away from pets and children.

Alocasia cucullataElephant earCompactClump-forming

Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand?
A

The ideal temperature for Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand is 20〜25℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QHow large does Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand get?
A

The mature size of Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand is Up to about 1 m tall; blades up to 40 x 28 cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand?
A

Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand: watering & fertilizer — Regular feeding in the growing season. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand?
A

The price of Chinese Taro / Buddha's Hand varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Alocasia cucullata (Lour.) G.Don

Synonyms: Arum cucullatum Lour., Alocasia rugosa (Desf.) Schott, Caladium cucullatum (Lour.) Pers.

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in the CITES Appendices. Not a designated invasive alien species in Japan, nor a nationally rare species under the Act on Conservation of Endangered Species.

Sources: Species+ (CITES listing check) / Ministry of the Environment: List of Invasive Alien Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

Related Articles

View More Articles →

🩺 Common diseases

Can't find the plant you're looking for?

Post your wishes for free and growers with matching plants will contact you with introductions.