Source: Wikimedia Commons
Phragmipedium
IntermediateA South American slipper orchid similar to Paphiopedilum but preferring constantly wet conditions.
About
Phragmipedium is a genus of slipper orchids native to tropical and subtropical regions from Mexico to South America (Peru, Bolivia, Brazil). Like Paphiopedilum, they have a distinctive pouch-shaped lip, but are of New World origin. Plants grow 20–50 cm with narrow, strap-like leathery leaves. The flowers feature conspicuously elongated lateral petals that hang downward; overall flower dimensions (including petals) range from 5 to 40 cm in some species. Colors include green, red, orange, pink, and white, with flowers opening successively on the stem. Plants prefer constantly moist conditions (tray watering is acceptable), temperatures of 15–28°C, and bright indirect light. Phragmipedium besseae, with vivid orange-red flowers, is among the most globally sought-after species.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Basic Info
Origin
Mexico to South America (Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil)
Lifespan
10+ years
Size
20-50cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering & Fertilizer
−
Growing Tips
Watering
Always moist
Temperature
15-28°C
Flowers
Pouch-shaped lip
Culture
Tray watering possible
Phragmipedium FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Phragmipedium?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Phragmipedium?
The ideal temperature for Phragmipedium is 15〜30℃. Recommended humidity is 50〜70%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Phragmipedium?
The average lifespan of Phragmipedium is 10+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Phragmipedium get?
The mature size of Phragmipedium is 20-50cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Phragmipedium?
Phragmipedium: watering & fertilizer — −. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Phragmipedium?
The price of Phragmipedium varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: July 8, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 9–12
Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder: Phragmipedium (group) (Zone 9 to 12)
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Primary sources
Taxonomy & Authority
Accepted name: Rolfe
Synonyms: Phragmipedilum, Uropedium
Authority databases: GBIF · POWO · RHS 蘭交配種登録(International Orchid Register) · AOS(米国蘭協会)
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Regulations & Conservation Status
Paphiopedilum 属（パフィオペディルム）・Phragmipedium 属（フラグミペディウム）は全種が CITES 附属書I。交配種（grex）も附属書I 親種の規制を受ける。人工繁殖個体は附属書により取引が簡略化される場合がある。
Sources: CITES Appendix I Orchid Checklist (Kew/UNEP-WCMC 2019): Paphiopedilum and Phragmipedium spp. / CITES Appendices (Orchidaceae spp. = Appendix II, 一部属/種は附属書I)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
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