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Bolbitis (Bolbitis heudelotii)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Bolbitis

Intermediate

Bolbitis heudelotii

Fern with beautiful deeply lobed dark green leaves. Epiphytic, attached to driftwood. Creates mature, refined aquascape.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
22〜26℃
Lifespan
Perennial
Size
15-30cm
Watering
Liquid fertilizer

About

Bolbitis is a genus of epiphytic ferns in the family Dryopteridaceae, with species distributed across tropical Africa and Asia. The most commonly cultivated species in the aquarium hobby is B. heudelotii (African water fern), native to the Congo Basin, admired for its semi-transparent, deeply pinnate leaves of exceptional delicacy. Like other epiphytic aquarium plants, the rhizome must be attached to driftwood or rock rather than buried. Gentle water flow accentuates the graceful movement of its fronds. It grows under low to moderate light with CO2 supplementation recommended, though even modest CO2 levels produce noticeable improvement. Growth is slow but plants remain stable for years once established. Alongside Microsorum and Anubias, Bolbitis is considered one of the classic trio of epiphytic plants central to driftwood-focused aquascape design.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Basic Info

Origin

Tropical Africa and Asia

Lifespan

Perennial

Size

15-30cm

Temperature

22〜26℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Liquid fertilizer

Growing Tips

Lighting

Low to medium light

CO2

Recommended

Attachment

Attach to driftwood

Flow

Prefers moderate to strong flow

Notes

Slow growing — be patient

FernEpiphyticRefined beautyDark green

Bolbitis FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Bolbitis?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Bolbitis?
A

The ideal temperature for Bolbitis is 22〜26℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Bolbitis?
A

The average lifespan of Bolbitis is Perennial. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Bolbitis get?
A

The mature size of Bolbitis is 15-30cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Bolbitis?
A

Bolbitis: watering & fertilizer — Liquid fertilizer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Bolbitis?
A

The price of Bolbitis varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 24, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Bolbitis heudelotii (Bory ex Fée) Alston

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Sources: 環境省 特定外来生物等一覧(外来生物法) / CITES Appendix II 植物掲載分類群(科・属レベル)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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