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Bucephalandra (Bucephalandra)

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Bucephalandra

Intermediate

Bucephalandra

Epiphytic plant endemic to Borneo. Unique texture and iridescent leaves popular with collectors. Slow but hardy.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
22〜28℃
Size
5-15cm

About

Bucephalandra is a genus of rheophytic plants in the family Araceae, comprising over 30 formally described species — all endemic to the island of Borneo. Formally described by S.Y. Wong and P.C. Boyce, they inhabit stream stones and rock faces in moist tropical rainforest. The genus is celebrated for its extraordinary diversity of leaf form, color, and size, with many cultivars displaying iridescent blue-green highlights known as 'blue sheen.' Like Anubias, plants must be attached to hardscape rather than buried in substrate. Shade-tolerant and capable of growing without CO2, though supplementation accelerates growth. The combination of slow growth, stunning leaf diversity, and rarity has made Bucephalandra highly sought after among collectors worldwide.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Size of the Bucephalandra

The Bucephalandra grows to 5-15cm.

Temperature & humidity for the Bucephalandra

The ideal temperature for the Bucephalandra is 22〜28℃.

Basic Info

Origin

Borneo (Malaysia and Indonesia)

Size

5-15cm

Temperature

22〜28℃

Growing Tips

Lighting

Shade-tolerant and can be grown even from low light. There is no need for strong light; modest lighting is sufficient.

CO2 & Fertilizer

CO2 is not required, but injection promotes growth. A small dose of liquid fertiliser is all the feeding it needs.

Water Temperature & Quality

A water temperature of 22-28°C is suitable. In the wild it grows on rocks in mountain streams, so it prefers clean water with some movement.

Substrate & Attachment

Like Anubias, grow it attached to driftwood or rock. Fix it with fishing line or glue so the rhizome is never buried in the substrate.

Trimming & Propagation

Growth is very slow and trimming is rarely needed. To propagate, divide the extended rhizome and attach the piece to another piece of wood.

Notes

Melting indicates environmental change — stabilize conditions

EpiphyticBorneo endemicCollectibleIridescent leaves

Bucephalandra FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Bucephalandra?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Bucephalandra?
A

The ideal temperature for Bucephalandra is 22〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QHow large does Bucephalandra get?
A

The mature size of Bucephalandra is 5-15cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QWhat is the typical price for Bucephalandra?
A

The price of Bucephalandra varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 17, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

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