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Satsuki Azalea (Rhododendron indicum)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Satsuki Azalea

Beginner

Rhododendron indicum

The iconic flowering bonsai of Japanese culture. Blooms in May-June with thousands of cultivars. Huge variety in flower color and form. Star of exhibitions.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
-5〜35℃
Lifespan
100+ years
Size
10-60cm (bonsai size)

About

Satsuki azalea is a cultivar group of the genus Rhododendron, a type of azalea extensively cultivated and hybridized by the Japanese. It is native to the mountains of Japan.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Lifespan of the Satsuki Azalea

The Satsuki Azalea lives 100+ years.

Size of the Satsuki Azalea

The Satsuki Azalea grows to 10-60cm (bonsai size).

Basic Info

Origin

Japan (mountainous stream banks and rocky areas)

Lifespan

100+ years

Size

10-60cm (bonsai size)

Temperature

-5〜35℃

Growing Tips

Placement

Partial shade to full sun. Avoid afternoon sun in summer

Watering

Acidic soft water ideal. Never let it dry out

Styling

Trim right after bloom. Critical for next years flower buds

Notes

Plant in acidic soil (Kanuma). Sensitive to alkaline conditions

Beginner-friendlyFloweringMany cultivarsExhibition star

Satsuki Azalea FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Satsuki Azalea?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Satsuki Azalea?
A

The average lifespan of Satsuki Azalea is 100+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Satsuki Azalea get?
A

The mature size of Satsuki Azalea is 10-60cm (bonsai size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QWhat is the typical price for Satsuki Azalea?
A

The price of Satsuki Azalea varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 25, 2026

Growing Specifications

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Rhododendron indicum (L.) Sweet

Synonyms: Rhododendron balsaminiflorum (Carrière) T.Moore, Azalea indica L., Azalea ramentacea Lindl., Azalea macrantha Bunge, Rhododendron hispidum D.Don, Azalea balsaminiflora Carrière

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Sources: CITES Checklist of CITES Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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