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Boophone Disticha (Boophone disticha)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Boophone Disticha

Intermediate

Boophone disticha

An African bulbous caudex with beautiful fan-shaped wavy leaves and impressive flower heads.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
5〜35℃
Lifespan
50+ years
Size
30-60cm

About

Boophone disticha grows in grasslands from South Africa through tropical Africa and belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family. Large bulbs partially protrude above the soil surface, supporting a fan-shaped arrangement of distinctive undulating leaves. At flowering time, the plant produces a spherical cluster of beautiful pink to red flowers on a stout scape. All parts are highly toxic. Growth is very slow and building a large bulb requires many years. Some populations are winter growers and others are summer active, so care should be tailored to the plant's origin. Full sun and well-draining soil are appropriate. Moderate watering during active growth and drought during dormancy are standard. Generally frost-sensitive. The dramatic fan-shaped wavy leaves and impressive spherical flower head make it a highly prized bulbous caudex plant.

Lifespan of the Boophone Disticha

The Boophone Disticha lives 50+ years.

Size of the Boophone Disticha

The Boophone Disticha grows to 30-60cm.

Basic Info

Origin

South Africa to tropical Africa

Lifespan

50+ years

Size

30-60cm

Temperature

5〜35℃

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

Full sun suits it. Place it in a sunny, airy spot so the fan of leaves gets plenty of light.

Watering

Water moderately in the growing season after the soil dries. During dormancy, withhold water and let the bulb rest dry.

Temperature & Overwintering

Cold tolerance varies by origin, but it is generally frost-sensitive. Bring it indoors whenever frost is expected.

Soil & Repotting

Use a well-draining mix and plant the bulb about half exposed above the surface. Repotting is safest while it is dormant.

Dormancy Care

There are winter-growing and summer-growing forms; manage according to its origin. Stop watering when leaves begin to die back and resume once new leaves appear.

Pests & Cautions

All parts are strongly toxic. Wear gloves when repotting or removing dead leaves and keep it out of reach of pets and children.

CaudexBoophoneBulbFan Leaf

Boophone Disticha FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Boophone Disticha?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the lifespan of Boophone Disticha?
A

The average lifespan of Boophone Disticha is 50+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Boophone Disticha get?
A

The mature size of Boophone Disticha is 30-60cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QWhat is the typical price for Boophone Disticha?
A

The price of Boophone Disticha varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 17, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Boophone disticha (L.f.) Herb.

Synonyms: Boophone toxicaria var. obtusifolia Herb., Boophone longipedicellata Pax, Brunsvigia toxicaria (L.f. ex Aiton) Ker Gawl., Boophone intermedia M.Roem., Boophone toxicaria (L.f. ex Aiton) Herb., Brunsvigia rautanenii Baker, Amaryllis disticha L.f., Haemanthus sinuatus Schult. & Schult.f., Haemanthus toxicarius L.f. ex Aiton, Haemanthus robustus Pax, Brunsvigia disticha (L.f.) Sweet, Brunsvigia ciliaris (L.) Ker Gawl., Haemanthus lemairei De Wild., Haemanthus ciliaris L., Amaryllis toxicaria (L.f. ex Aiton) D.Dietr., Haemanthus distichus (L.f.) L.f. ex Savage

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in either CITES Appendix I or II. Also not subject to Japan's designated invasive species or specified animals regulations (being a plant).

Sources: CITES Appendix I species list / CITES Appendix II species list / Ministry of the Environment List of Specified Invasive Alien Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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