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夜皇兰© Orchi / CC BY-SA 3.0

夜皇兰

Brassavola nodosa, commonly known as the Lady of the Night orchid, is an easygoing epiphytic species prized for its slender, pencil-like leaves and striking flowers — narrow yellow-green sepals paired with a broad, heart-shaped white lip. After sunset, the blooms release a strong, citrus-like fragrance that gives the plant its evocative nickname. Considered beginner-friendly, it's a perennial that can be divided and grown on for years, making it a rewarding entry point into orchid keeping.

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夜皇兰的基本数据

养护难度
适合新手
寿命
多年生,可通过分株继续长期栽培(寿命资料较少)
体型
假鳞茎3~15cm,叶长15~30cm,花径约8cm
浇水
生长期间施用稀释的液体肥料
日光·摆放位置
喜欢充足的光照。仅在盛夏强烈的直射光时遮荫,其他时间充分日照会促进开花。
浇水
耐干旱,应在植料干燥后再浇水。板植株在夏季几乎每天浇水,冬季应控制浇水。
温度·越冬
高温性原生种,耐热但怕冷。冬季应移到室内温暖处越冬。
植料·换盆
采用软木或木板的附生栽培,或使用树皮或水苔进行小盆栽种。株苗长满盆后于春季进行换盆。
肥料
生长期施用稀释的液体肥料。冬季停止施肥。
特征兰花布拉萨沃拉原生种夜间香气适合初学者

关于夜皇兰

Brassavola nodosa (Lady of the Night) is a beginner-friendly epiphytic orchid with fragrant, heart-lipped white blooms. Care tips and frequently asked questions are covered here.

开始养护夜皇兰前需要了解的7件事

  1. 1Light and Airflow

    This epiphytic orchid loves bright light. Shade it only from harsh midsummer sun, and give it plenty of sunlight the rest of the year for better flowering. Good airflow keeps the roots and plant from staying damp too long.

  2. 2Watering Basics

    The slender, pencil-like leaves store moisture, giving this orchid fair tolerance for dry spells. Water thoroughly once the potting medium or mounting surface has dried out, and avoid keeping it constantly wet. In cooler months, spacing out waterings a bit more makes care easier.

  3. 3Well-Draining Mix

    Being epiphytic, it does best in a fast-draining, airy medium such as sphagnum moss or bark. It also grows well mounted on cork or wood in traditional "mounted" style rather than potted. Keeping the roots from staying continuously wet is key to healthy growth.

  4. 4When to Repot

    A good sign it's time to repot or divide is when the pseudobulbs have filled or outgrown the container. Repotting just as new growth begins helps the roots settle in smoothly. It's also worth repotting sooner if the growing medium has broken down, regardless of season.

  5. 5Seasonal Care

    During the growing season from spring through autumn, give the plant plenty of bright light and water more frequently. Growth slows in winter, so watering less often and keeping it slightly on the dry side reduces stress on the plant. Since it's sensitive to cold, move it to a bright indoor spot as temperatures drop.

  6. 6Flowers and Fragrance

    Flowers reach about 8 cm across, with narrow yellow-green sepals framing a broad, heart-shaped white lip. They carry little scent during the day but release a strong, citrus-like fragrance after dark — the plant's defining trait. This nighttime fragrance is exactly why it's known as the Lady of the Night.

  7. 7Choosing and Propagating

    Look for a plant with firm, plump pseudobulbs, healthy leaves, and sound roots. As a perennial, a well-grown plant can be divided over time and kept going for years. Dividing during the active growing season, as new growth emerges, tends to give the best results.

夜皇兰的常见问题

Q.Is this orchid suitable for beginners?
A.Yes — it's considered a hardy, beginner-friendly epiphytic orchid. Getting the basics of light, watering, and potting medium right makes it manageable even for first-time growers.
Q.Why does the fragrance get stronger at night?
A.Brassavola nodosa flowers naturally release a strong, citrus-like fragrance after dark. This distinctive nighttime scent is the reason behind its English name, Lady of the Night.
Q.How large does it grow?
A.Each slender pseudobulb carries a single thick, stiff, pencil-like leaf with a groove along it. Flowers measure roughly 8 cm across, with an eye-catching heart-shaped white lip.
Q.Is potting or mounting better for this orchid?
A.As an epiphyte, it can be grown either way — potted in a fast-draining mix or mounted on cork or a similar surface. Choose whichever suits your care routine and growing environment.
Q.How long can this orchid be kept?
A.It's a perennial plant that can be kept going for many years through division. Detailed lifespan data is limited, but with good care the plant can be enjoyed continuously.

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