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Water Sprite (Ceratopteris thalictroides)

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Water Sprite

Beginner

Ceratopteris thalictroides

A fern with beautiful pinnate delicate leaves. Versatile plant that grows floating or planted.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
22〜28℃
Lifespan
Perennial
Size
15-40cm
Watering
Liquid fertilizer

About

Ceratopteris thalictroides is a fern distributed widely across tropical and subtropical regions, also known as Water Sprite. When submerged, it bears delicate deeply pinnate leaves that sway gracefully near the water surface. Highly versatile, it can be grown submerged, floating, or emersed; when floated on the surface, its roots absorb nutrients and contribute to water quality improvement. Adventitious plantlets (daughter plants) arise naturally along leaf margins, making it easy to maintain long-term once established. Grows without CO2 under medium or stronger lighting, suitable for beginners. Fast-growing and thriving even in nutrient-rich water, it also helps absorb excess nutrients. Optimal water temperature is 24–28°C.

Basic Info

Origin

Tropics and subtropics (Asia, Africa, and Americas)

Lifespan

Perennial

Size

15-40cm

Temperature

22〜28℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Liquid fertilizer

Growing Tips

Lighting

Grows in medium+ lighting

Propagation

Baby plants form on leaf edges

Placement

Grows floating or planted in substrate

Notes

Fast growing, watch for surface coverage

Water SpriteFernVersatileFloat or plant

Water Sprite FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Water Sprite?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Water Sprite?
A

The ideal temperature for Water Sprite is 22〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Water Sprite?
A

The average lifespan of Water Sprite is Perennial. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Water Sprite get?
A

The mature size of Water Sprite is 15-40cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Water Sprite?
A

Water Sprite: watering & fertilizer — Liquid fertilizer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Water Sprite?
A

The price of Water Sprite varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 24, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Ceratopteris thalictroides (L.) Brongn.

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Sources: 環境省 特定外来生物等一覧(外来生物法) / CITES Appendix II 植物掲載分類群(科・属レベル)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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