Source: Wikimedia Commons
Camellia
IntermediateCamellia japonica
Iconic Japanese evergreen flowering tree. Blooms in winter to spring in red, white, and pink varieties. Glossy dark green leaves complement flowers perfectly in bonsai.
About
Camellia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae. They are found in tropical and subtropical areas in eastern and southern Asia, from the Himalayas east to Japan and Indonesia. There are more than 220 described species; almost all are found in southern China and Indochina. Camellias are popular ornamental, tea, and woody-oil plants cultivated worldwide for centuries. Over 26,000 cultivars, with more than 51,000 cultivar names, including synonyms, have been registered or published.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Lifespan of the Camellia
The Camellia lives 100+ years.
Size of the Camellia
The Camellia grows to 15-60cm (bonsai size).
Basic Info
Origin
Tropical and subtropical areas of eastern and southeastern Asia
Lifespan
100+ years
Size
15-60cm (bonsai size)
Temperature
-5〜35℃
Watering & Fertilizer
Fertilizer (regular)
Growing Tips
Placement
Partial shade is ideal. Avoid direct summer sun
Watering
Loves water. Buds drop if allowed to dry
Styling
Prune right after flowering. Next year's buds form in summer
Notes
Watch for tea tussock moth. Regular pesticide application needed
Camellia FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Camellia?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QWhat is the lifespan of Camellia?
The average lifespan of Camellia is 100+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Camellia get?
The mature size of Camellia is 15-60cm (bonsai size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Camellia?
Camellia: watering & fertilizer — Fertilizer (regular). Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Camellia?
The price of Camellia varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 7–9
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Accepted name: Camellia japonica L.
Synonyms: Camellia bononicana Paxton & Lindl., Camellia florida Salisb., Camellia marginata Hally ex J.Dix, Camellia welbankiana Reider, Camellia imperialis Van Houtte, Camellia splendens Reider
Authority databases: GBIF · POWO
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Checklist of CITES Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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