Skip to main content
Calathea makoyana (Calathea makoyana)

AI-generated image

Calathea makoyana

Intermediate

Calathea makoyana

A beautiful Calathea with peacock feather patterns on its leaves, also known as Peacock Plant. Performs nyctinasty, folding leaves at night.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
18〜30℃
Lifespan
Perennial
Size
30-60cm
Humidity
60〜80%
Watering
Liquid fertilizer 1-2x monthly in spring-fall

About

Calathea makoyana, the peacock plant, is a perennial in the family Marantaceae, native to Brazil. Its striking oval leaves display an intricate pattern of alternating light and dark green lines radiating from the midrib on the upper surface — an arrangement that closely resembles the elaborate eye pattern of a peacock's feather — while the undersides are purple. Like other marantaceae, it folds its leaves upward at night in a nyctinastic sleeping movement. It thrives in bright indirect light; direct sun bleaches and damages the intricate patterns. Keep the soil consistently slightly moist; the plant is sensitive to both drought (which causes leaf curling) and waterlogging. Sensitive to chlorine in tap water — filtered or rainwater is ideal. High humidity (above 60%) is essential. Though demanding in its requirements, the peacock plant's extraordinary leaf artistry makes the effort thoroughly rewarding.

Basic Info

Origin

Brazil

Lifespan

Perennial

Size

30-60cm

Temperature

18〜30℃

Humidity

60〜80%

Watering & Fertilizer

Liquid fertilizer 1-2x monthly in spring-fall

Growing Tips

Placement

Bright shade optimal. Direct sun burns leaves

Watering

Water when topsoil dries. Leaf misting also effective

Water quality

Sensitive to chlorine. Use filtered or settled water if possible

Notes

Leaves curl when dry. Maintain high humidity

CalatheaPeacock patternPeacock PlantNyctinasty

Calathea makoyana FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Calathea makoyana?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Calathea makoyana?
A

The ideal temperature for Calathea makoyana is 18〜30℃. Recommended humidity is 60〜80%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Calathea makoyana?
A

The average lifespan of Calathea makoyana is Perennial. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Calathea makoyana get?
A

The mature size of Calathea makoyana is 30-60cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Calathea makoyana?
A

Calathea makoyana: watering & fertilizer — Liquid fertilizer 1-2x monthly in spring-fall. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Calathea makoyana?
A

The price of Calathea makoyana varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 24, 2026

Growing Specifications

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Calathea makoyana (É.Morren) Borchs. & S.Suárez

Synonyms: Calathea makoyana É.Morren, Maranta makoyana (E.Morren) E.Morren

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

観葉植物。CITES附属書(植物)・特定外来生物・特定動物いずれも非該当を有限文書照合で確認(CITES flora section に当該属の掲載なし。Dracaena spp.掲載は同名のトカゲ属でありシダ植物Dracaenaは非該当)。

Sources: CITES Appendices I/II/III (flora section, grepped via dbca mirror) / CITES Appendices (official) / 環境省 特定外来生物等一覧

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

Related Articles

View More Articles →

🩺 Common diseases