AI-generated image
Corn Plant
BeginnerDracaena fragrans
Classic houseplant popular as 'Tree of Happiness' gift. 'Massangeana' with yellow stripes is most popular. Hardy, easy to grow, with air-purifying properties.
About
Dracaena fragrans, the corn plant, is an evergreen shrub in the family Asparagaceae native to tropical Africa and a classic gift houseplant known in Japan as the 'happiness tree'. The most popular form, 'Massangeana', has a yellow to lime-green stripe down the centre of each leaf, with glossy, arching foliage emerging from thick canes for a tropical look. Highly shade-tolerant and able to grow in low indoor light, it is tough and beginner-friendly. It prefers bright indirect light; direct sun scorches the leaves. Water thoroughly once the soil surface dries, reducing frequency in winter. Somewhat cold-sensitive, it is best kept above 10C in winter. It is noted for air-purifying ability in NASA research. Fairly drought-tolerant, though browning leaf tips can be eased with added humidity.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Basic Info
Origin
Tropical Africa
Lifespan
15-20 years
Size
50cm-2m
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Watering & Fertilizer
Liquid fertilizer monthly spring-fall
Growing Tips
Placement
Bright indirect light. High shade tolerance
Watering
Water when soil dries. Avoid overwatering
Pruning
Cut trunk at desired height to promote side shoots
Corn Plant FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Corn Plant?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Corn Plant?
The ideal temperature for Corn Plant is 15〜30℃. Recommended humidity is 40〜60%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Corn Plant?
The average lifespan of Corn Plant is 15-20 years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Corn Plant get?
The mature size of Corn Plant is 50cm-2m. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Corn Plant?
Corn Plant: watering & fertilizer — Liquid fertilizer monthly spring-fall. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Corn Plant?
The price of Corn Plant varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 10–12
Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder - Dracaena fragrans
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
観葉植物。CITES附属書(植物)・特定外来生物・特定動物いずれも非該当を有限文書照合で確認(CITES flora section に当該属の掲載なし。Dracaena spp.掲載は同名のトカゲ属でありシダ植物Dracaenaは非該当)。
Sources: CITES Appendices I/II/III (flora section, grepped via dbca mirror) / CITES Appendices (official) / 環境省 特定外来生物等一覧
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
Related Articles
Complete Dracaena Care Guide | Variety-Specific Management from Massangeana to Marginata
Comprehensive guide to caring for popular Dracaena varieties including Massangeana (the lucky tree), Marginata, and Warneckii. Covers variety-specific cultivation methods, watering, lighting, pruning, and upright training techniques, as well as causes and solutions for leaf tip browning issues.
Why Monstera Fenestration Doesn't Appear Easily: Causes and Solutions
Why Monstera Fenestration Doesn't Appear Easily: Causes and Solutions
Air-Purifying Effects of Houseplants and Effective Placement Methods | Scientific Evidence and Optimal Locations
Explaining the scientific research on whether houseplants truly clean the air. Practical techniques for maximizing air-purifying effects, including placement strategies, plant selection, and tips for multiple plant arrangements.
How to Enjoy Caudiciform Houseplants (Bizarre Plants) | Care for Caudex Plants Including Stephania and Elephant's Foot Plant
A guide to caring for caudiciform houseplants (including Stephania and Elephant's Foot Plant) for indoor enjoyment. Covers summer/winter dormancy cycles, strategic watering, light requirements, and differences from typical caudex plants.