Source: Wikimedia Commons
Council Tree
BeginnerFicus altissima
A fig sold mainly as large potted plants with glossy leaves variegated yellow or lime. In the wild it is a Southeast Asian 'strangler fig' that grows into a large tree.
About
Ficus altissima is an evergreen tree in the mulberry family, native to Southeast Asia, including the Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, southern China and the Malesian region. Blume described it in 1826 from Java; its Chinese name is gao shan rong. It grows to 30 m with several buttressed trunks. It often begins life as an epiphyte, sending roots down to the ground and eventually enveloping and killing its host, hence 'strangler fig'. The alternate leaves are elliptic to ovate with smooth margins. The variegated cultivar 'Yellow Gem', with yellow-tinted leaves, is well known, and variegated plants dominate the Japanese trade. Its wide root system makes it too large for most streets, and it has become naturalised in southern Florida. Potted plants can be propagated by cuttings or air layering; check leaf undersides occasionally for spider mites and scale. In Japan it is widely sold as medium to large potted plants, including trained curved trunks.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Size of the Council Tree
The Council Tree grows to Up to 30 m in the wild; potted plants are kept in size by pruning.
Basic Info
Origin
Southeast Asia (Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, southern China, Malesia, etc.)
Lifespan
Evergreen tree (long-lived)
Size
Up to 30 m in the wild; potted plants are kept in size by pruning
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering & Fertilizer
Slow-release fertiliser in the growing season
Growing Tips
Light & Placement
Grow in bright indoor light. Variegated plants scorch if suddenly exposed to strong sun, so acclimatise them gradually.
Watering
Water thoroughly once the surface dries; water less in winter.
Temperature & Overwintering
A tropical to subtropical tree that dislikes cold. Keep it in a warm room in winter, away from cold windows.
Soil & Repotting
Use a free-draining houseplant mix and repot in warm weather when root-bound.
Propagation
Like other figs, it can be propagated by cuttings or air layering.
Pests & Cautions
Watch for spider mites, scale and mealybugs. Figs exude a milky latex containing ficin and furanocoumarins that can irritate skin, especially in sunlight, and upset the stomachs of dogs and cats. Wear gloves when pruning and keep it away from pets.
Council Tree FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Council Tree?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QHow large does Council Tree get?
The mature size of Council Tree is Up to 30 m in the wild; potted plants are kept in size by pruning. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Council Tree?
Council Tree: watering & fertilizer — Slow-release fertiliser in the growing season. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Council Tree?
The price of Council Tree varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices. Not a designated invasive alien species in Japan, nor a nationally rare species under the Act on Conservation of Endangered Species.
Sources: Species+ (CITES listing check) / Ministry of the Environment: List of Invasive Alien Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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