Source: Wikimedia Commons
Fiddle Leaf Fig
IntermediateFicus lyrata
A houseplant characterized by large violin-shaped leaves. Very popular as an interior statement tree.
About
Ficus lyrata, the fiddle-leaf fig, is an evergreen tree in the family Moraceae, native to the tropical rainforests of western Africa. Its large, leathery, deeply veined leaves with a wavy, fiddle-like outline give it one of the most distinctive silhouettes of any houseplant. It has become one of the most photographed and coveted interior plants in the world of design, regularly featured in architecture and lifestyle media. It prefers bright indirect light and is sensitive to direct sun. Water thoroughly after the soil dries, but avoid waterlogging. The fiddle-leaf fig is notably sensitive to environmental changes — moving the plant, sudden temperature shifts, or draughts from air conditioning can trigger leaf drop. Consistent conditions and careful watering are key to long-term success. Indoors it can reach 1.5–3 m, making it a commanding focal point in any space. It has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Lifespan of the Fiddle Leaf Fig
The Fiddle Leaf Fig lives Perennial (10+ years).
Size of the Fiddle Leaf Fig
The Fiddle Leaf Fig grows to 50-200cm.
Basic Info
Origin
western Africa
Lifespan
Perennial (10+ years)
Size
50-200cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering & Fertilizer
Watering, Liquid fertilizer
Growing Tips
Notes
Prefers bright light but avoid direct sun
Watering
Water thoroughly once the soil dries
Temperature
Reduce watering and keep above 10C in winter
Soil & Repotting
Plant in a well-draining mix and repot one size up once roots fill the pot. It reaches 1.5-3 m indoors, so choose a stable pot.
Pests & Cautions
The large leaves collect dust, so wipe them regularly with a damp cloth. Moving the plant or direct air-conditioner drafts can cause leaf drop.
Fiddle Leaf Fig FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Fiddle Leaf Fig?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QWhat is the lifespan of Fiddle Leaf Fig?
The average lifespan of Fiddle Leaf Fig is Perennial (10+ years). With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Fiddle Leaf Fig get?
The mature size of Fiddle Leaf Fig is 50-200cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Fiddle Leaf Fig?
Fiddle Leaf Fig: watering & fertilizer — Watering, Liquid fertilizer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Fiddle Leaf Fig?
The price of Fiddle Leaf Fig varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 10–12
- Hardiness (RHS)
- H1b
Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder - Ficus lyrata / RHS - Ficus lyrata
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Foliage plant. Confirmed by document review to be non-applicable to CITES Appendix (Flora), designated invasive species, or designated animals (the genus does not appear in the CITES flora section; Dracaena spp. listings in CITES refer to a reptile genus of the same name; the plant Dracaena is not applicable).
Sources: CITES Appendices I/II/III (flora section, grepped via dbca mirror) / CITES Appendices (official) / Ministry of the Environment List of Specified Invasive Alien Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
Related Articles
Complete Guide to Ficus Species and Care Methods | Management and Leaf Drop Prevention for Umbellata, Rubber Plant, and Benjamin Fig
Detailed explanation of the characteristics, cultivation methods, causes of leaf drop, and countermeasures for each variety of Umbellata, Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica), and Benjamin Fig. A complete guide to growing the popular Ficus genus healthily for the long term.
Ficus (Rubber Plant) Care Guide | Umbellata, Bengalensis, and Altissima Care
Learn how to care for popular Ficus species by variety. We introduce daily care, pruning, and tips for winter survival.
Complete Guide to Growing Ficus lyrata (Fiddle Leaf Fig) | Placement, Watering, Pruning, and Leaf Drop Solutions
A practical care guide to Ficus lyrata (Japanese common name: oak-leaf rubber plant) covering placement, light, watering, soil, pruning, pest management, and troubleshooting leaf drop and yellowing.
Why New Leaves on Foliage Plants Are Smaller — Practical Solutions for Light, Humidity, and Nutrition
We analyze the causes behind stunted growth and smaller new leaves on foliage plants. From light environment and humidity management to fertilization strategy and root health, we explain each factor based on empirical data and introduce methods to restore new leaf size.
🩺 Common diseases
Can't find the plant you're looking for?
Post your wishes for free and growers with matching plants will contact you with introductions.