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Giant Bird of Paradise
BeginnerStrelitzia nicolai
A large houseplant with big banana-like leaves creating tropical atmosphere. A staple of resort hotels.
About
Strelitzia nicolai, the white bird-of-paradise or giant bird-of-paradise, is a large perennial native to the eastern coast of South Africa. Related to S. reginae but considerably larger, it produces paddle-shaped, banana-like leaves that can reach over 1 m in length, and bears white-and-deep-blue flowers resembling the head of a tropical bird. In the wild it reaches 5–10 m; in containers indoors it grows to 1–3 m, making it one of the most impactful large houseplants available. It prefers bright light and tolerates direct sun, though adequate indoor light is important for producing its characteristically large leaves. Water thoroughly during the growing season (spring to autumn), reduce in winter, and allow partial drying between waterings. Moderately drought-tolerant once established. Repot when root-bound, though slight root-binding may encourage flowering. Its dramatic tropical foliage makes it a centrepiece plant for large interior spaces.
Basic Info
Origin
Eastern South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal and neighbouring regions)
Lifespan
Perennial (10+ years)
Size
100-300cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering & Fertilizer
Watering, Liquid fertilizer
Growing Tips
Notes
大型になるため広いスペースが必要
Notes
明るい場所を好むが耐陰性もある
Watering
水やりは土が乾いてからたっぷり
Notes
葉が裂けやすいが自然な姿
Temperature
冬は10℃以上を維持
Giant Bird of Paradise FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Giant Bird of Paradise?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Giant Bird of Paradise?
The ideal temperature for Giant Bird of Paradise is 15〜30℃. Recommended humidity is 50〜70%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Giant Bird of Paradise?
The average lifespan of Giant Bird of Paradise is Perennial (10+ years). With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Giant Bird of Paradise get?
The mature size of Giant Bird of Paradise is 100-300cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Giant Bird of Paradise?
Giant Bird of Paradise: watering & fertilizer — Watering, Liquid fertilizer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Giant Bird of Paradise?
The price of Giant Bird of Paradise varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 10–11
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
観葉植物。CITES附属書(植物)・特定外来生物・特定動物いずれも非該当を有限文書照合で確認(CITES flora section に当該属の掲載なし。Dracaena spp.掲載は同名のトカゲ属でありシダ植物Dracaenaは非該当)。
Sources: CITES Appendices I/II/III (flora section, grepped via dbca mirror) / CITES Appendices (official) / 環境省 特定外来生物等一覧
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
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