Source: Wikimedia Commons
ZZ Plant
BeginnerZamioculcas zamiifolia
A tough houseplant with beautiful thick, glossy dark green leaves. Tolerates extreme dryness.
About
Zamioculcas zamiifolia, commonly known as the ZZ plant or Zanzibar gem, is a perennial in the family Araceae, native to the dry grasslands and forests of eastern Africa, from Kenya to Zimbabwe. Its arching stems carry rows of glossy, oval, deep green leaflets, creating a polished, architectural appearance. The plant stores water and nutrients in thick underground rhizomes, giving it exceptional drought tolerance — watering just two to three times a month is sufficient. Its shade tolerance is equally remarkable; it is one of the few houseplants capable of growing in rooms with minimal natural light. Growth is very slow, and it rarely needs repotting. The only conditions to avoid are overwatering (which leads to rhizome rot) and prolonged direct sunlight. Its near-indestructible nature and elegant, lustrous foliage make it one of the most recommended plants for beginners.
Basic Info
Origin
Eastern Africa (Kenya to Zimbabwe)
Lifespan
Perennial (10+ years)
Size
30-90cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering & Fertilizer
Moderate watering
Growing Tips
Watering
水やりは月2〜3回程度でOK
Lighting
直射日光は避けるが耐陰性は高い
Watering
過湿は根腐れの原因になる
Notes
地下に芋状の根茎で水を蓄える
Notes
ほぼ放置でも育つ最強の室内植物
ZZ Plant FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for ZZ Plant?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for ZZ Plant?
The ideal temperature for ZZ Plant is 15〜30℃. Recommended humidity is 50〜70%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of ZZ Plant?
The average lifespan of ZZ Plant is Perennial (10+ years). With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does ZZ Plant get?
The mature size of ZZ Plant is 30-90cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize ZZ Plant?
ZZ Plant: watering & fertilizer — Moderate watering. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for ZZ Plant?
The price of ZZ Plant varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 9–10
Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder - Zamioculcas zamiifolia
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
観葉植物。CITES附属書(植物)・特定外来生物・特定動物いずれも非該当を有限文書照合で確認(CITES flora section に当該属の掲載なし。Dracaena spp.掲載は同名のトカゲ属でありシダ植物Dracaenaは非該当)。
Sources: CITES Appendices I/II/III (flora section, grepped via dbca mirror) / CITES Appendices (official) / 環境省 特定外来生物等一覧
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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