Source: Wikimedia Commons
Dendrobium Moniliforme
BeginnerDendrobium moniliforme
A small Japanese epiphytic orchid with many cultivated varieties, a classical horticultural plant.
About
Dendrobium moniliforme (sekkoku) is a small epiphytic orchid native to rocky outcrops and old trees in Japan, the Korean Peninsula, southern China, and Southeast Asia. Plants grow 5–15 cm with slender cane-like stems and small leathery leaves. The fragrant white to pale pink flowers, 2–3 cm across, appear in early summer (May–June). Cold-hardy and well-adapted to the Japanese climate, it has been cultivated since the Edo period as chouseiran, with hundreds of named cultivars selected for variegated, striped, or dwarf foliage. Mount culture on driftwood, cork, or rocks is aesthetically preferred; sphagnum pots are also common.
Basic Info
Origin
Japan, Korean Peninsula, southern China, and Southeast Asia
Lifespan
10+ years
Size
5-15cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Watering & Fertilizer
−
Growing Tips
Cold
Survives Japanese winter
Culture
Mounts on wood/rock
Varieties
Many varieties
Hardiness
Hardy and easy
Dendrobium Moniliforme FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Dendrobium Moniliforme?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Dendrobium Moniliforme?
The ideal temperature for Dendrobium Moniliforme is 15〜30℃. Recommended humidity is 50〜70%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Dendrobium Moniliforme?
The average lifespan of Dendrobium Moniliforme is 10+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Dendrobium Moniliforme get?
The mature size of Dendrobium Moniliforme is 5-15cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Dendrobium Moniliforme?
Dendrobium Moniliforme: watering & fertilizer — −. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Dendrobium Moniliforme?
The price of Dendrobium Moniliforme varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: July 8, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Accepted name: Dendrobium moniliforme (L.) Sw.
Synonyms: Dendrobium moniliforme var. hongbinii, Dendrobium heishanense, Callista spathacea, Dendrobium kosepangii, Dendrobium taiwanianum, Dendrobium moniliforme f. alboviolaceum, Onychium japonicum, Dendrobium yunnanense
Authority databases: GBIF · POWO · RHS 蘭交配種登録(International Orchid Register) · AOS(米国蘭協会)
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Regulations & Conservation Status
ラン科 Orchidaceae は科全体が CITES 附属書II（附属書I 該当の Paphiopedilum 属・Phragmipedium 属および特定種を除く）。栽培品種・交配種も科の規制を受けるが、人工繁殖個体は附属書により取引が簡略化される場合がある。
Sources: CITES Appendices (Orchidaceae spp. = Appendix II) / CITES Appendix I Orchid Checklist (Kew/UNEP-WCMC 2019)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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