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Conophytum burgeri (Conophytum burgeri)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Conophytum burgeri

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Conophytum burgeri

A single-headed, onion-shaped Conophytum with glossy, translucent skin and only a tiny slit at the top. It blushes pink to reddish-purple in cold weather or strong sun.

Growing Difficulty
Advanced
Temperature
5〜35℃
Lifespan
Perennial; renews its body once a year by shedding the old leaves
Size
Solitary heads can approach 5 cm across
Humidity
30〜50%
Watering
Little; a mix with base fertiliser, or weak liquid feed in the growing season

About

Conophytum burgeri is a mesemb (Aizoaceae) endemic to the Aggeneys valley in Bushmanland, Northern Cape, South Africa, where it grows on exposed flats of rocky clay strewn with white quartz pebbles; it is named after the Burger family who farmed there. The single, onion-shaped body has only a tiny fissure at the top. Its smooth, glossy, translucent skin is light green, turning purple to red in direct sun or cold. It divides far less readily than most conophytums and rarely forms clumps, though solitary heads can approach 5 cm across. During dormancy the outer leaves dry into a thin white sheath, from which the new body emerges in autumn. Pink flowers appear in autumn. It differs from close relatives such as C. ratum and C. achabense by its stigma over 10 mm long and skin that colours in sun. In cultivation it is treated as a winter grower, active from early autumn to spring and sheathed and dormant through summer. It is among the conophytums least tolerant of heat and humidity, so summering is difficult, and it is propagated almost only from seed. Supply is very limited: seedlings raised by specialists and collectors appear from autumn to spring.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Size of the Conophytum burgeri

The Conophytum burgeri grows to Solitary heads can approach 5 cm across.

Basic Info

Origin

Northern Cape, South Africa (Aggeneys, Bushmanland)

Lifespan

Perennial; renews its body once a year by shedding the old leaves

Size

Solitary heads can approach 5 cm across

Temperature

5〜35℃

Humidity

30〜50%

Watering & Fertilizer

Little; a mix with base fertiliser, or weak liquid feed in the growing season

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

Except in the coldest weeks, keep it outdoors in sun and good air, out of the rain. In the summer rest give partial shade and keep it as cool as possible.

Watering

A winter grower. From autumn to spring water thoroughly once the pot is completely dry and keep it airy. When the skin loosens and the sheath forms, keep it almost dry until autumn nights cool.

Temperature & Overwintering

It is among the least heat- and humidity-tolerant conophytums, so summer is the main hurdle. A Japanese reference gives 3°C as the minimum survival temperature.

Fertiliser

A mix with slow-release base fertiliser is recommended; otherwise give liquid feed once or twice a month in spring and autumn, or a measured slow-release top dressing.

Propagation

It seldom divides, so propagation is from seed.

Pests & Cautions

The translucent skin marks easily. Do not peel the white dormant sheath; let the new body break through naturally.

MesembWinter growerGlobularCITES III

Conophytum burgeri FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Conophytum burgeri?
A

Advanced. A variety suitable for advanced growers. Requires advanced cultivation techniques and specialized equipment, with careful environmental adjustments needed.

QHow large does Conophytum burgeri get?
A

The mature size of Conophytum burgeri is Solitary heads can approach 5 cm across. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Conophytum burgeri?
A

Conophytum burgeri: watering & fertilizer — Little; a mix with base fertiliser, or weak liquid feed in the growing season. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Conophytum burgeri?
A

The price of Conophytum burgeri varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Conophytum burgeri L.Bolus

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

CITES Appendix III

Listed in CITES Appendix III (South Africa listed the genus Conophytum in 2023). International trade requires export documentation from the country of origin, but no registration is needed to transfer plants within Japan. It is not regulated under Japan's Invasive Alien Species Act.

Sources: Species+ (CITES): Conophytum burgeri / Ministry of the Environment: list of Invasive Alien Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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