盆栽图鉴
汇总热门盆栽树种养护方法、特征与造型技巧的品种图鉴。
Featured 盆栽图鉴
显示77个物种中的8个
黄檗
以鲜艳的黄色内皮为特征的落叶乔木。在盆景中，树干黄色的树皮与秋季黄叶形成优美对比。在中药中也为人所知，具有独特的苦味。
中级爱好者落叶树黄色树皮
© EecherplazGinkgo06.jpg : Cayambe derivative work: Ginkgotree ( talk ) / CC BY-SA 3.0银杏
is also
被誉为"活化石"的古老树木。扇形的叶子和秋季绚丽的黄叶令人惊艳。盆景中，独特的气根（乳根）也是观赏亮点。强健易养，初学者也容易培养。
初学者友好落叶树黄叶
© northofsweden from Sweden / CC BY 2.0白桦
Betula platyphylla
白色树皮美丽的落叶树。可将清爽的高原风景浓缩在小花盆中。四季呈现不同的表情——春季新绿、秋季金黄、冬季洁白的树干。
适合高级者落叶树白色树皮
© Alpsdake / CC0日本椴树
Tilia japonica
与佛教有深厚渊源的树木。特点是心形的大叶片，但通过盆景造型可以使叶片变小。黄色的小花和秋季的黄叶很有魅力。给人寺院的风韵。
中级者向落叶树佛教
© Aomorikuma / CC BY-SA 3.0漆树
Toxicodendron vernicifluum
羽状复叶和秋季鲜艳的红叶是其魅力所在的落叶树。树形自然，具有野生草本的意趣。作为小品盆景也很受欢迎。
初学者友好落叶树红叶
© Daderot / CC0朝鲜鹅耳枥
Carpinus turczaninowii
小叶细枝分叉是落叶树的特征。易于塑造盆栽造型，秋季黄褐色的红叶也很美。因叶片较小，适合小品盆栽。
适合初学者落叶树小品
© Sanchezn / CC BY-SA 3.0枫香
Liquidambar formosana
也称为羽叶枫香的落叶树。星形叶子和秋天的红叶十分绚丽。树皮的软木质深沟也是观赏要点。生长速度相对较快，初学者也容易管理。
适合初学者落叶树红叶
© Didier Descouens / CC BY-SA 4.0垂柳
Salix babylonica
柔软下垂的枝条充满风趣的落叶树。可以在手边享受水边的景色。生长非常迅速，需要定期管理，但其独特的树型魅力无与伦比。
中级爱好者落叶树垂枝
盆栽图鉴常见问题
- How much do bonsai cost?
- Mini bonsai cost 1,000-5,000 yen, medium bonsai 5,000-50,000 yen, and masterpiece-class large bonsai hundreds of thousands to millions of yen depending on age, size, and form.
- Can beginners start bonsai?
- Starting with small Japanese maple, Shimpaku juniper, or Japanese white pine is recommended. With basic watering and 1-2 annual prunings, beginners can fully enjoy bonsai.
- How long do bonsai live?
- With proper care, bonsai can live for hundreds of years. Japan has many bonsai several centuries old, valued as art pieces passed down across generations.
- What should I check when buying bonsai?
- Look at root spread, trunk movement, and branch balance. Beginners may enjoy starting with affordable raw material trees and shaping them, rather than finished specimens.
- What's most important for bonsai care?
- Daily watering is the most important task. Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, twice daily in summer (morning and evening). Keep outdoors in a spot with good airflow and sunlight.