盆栽图鉴
汇总热门盆栽树种养护方法、特征与造型技巧的品种图鉴。
Featured 盆栽图鉴
显示77个物种中的9个
© junichiro aoyama from Kyoto, Japan / CC BY 2.0山茶
Camellia japonica
日本代表性的常绿花木。冬季到春季开花，花色因品种而异，有红色、白色、桃红色等多种。亮丽的深绿色叶片也很美观，花与叶搭配完美，是制作盆景的理想选择。
中级者向花卉常绿
© Kakidai / CC BY-SA 3.0梅
Prunus mume
早春开花盆栽的代表品种。具有古树般粗糙的树皮和优雅的花姿，体现了日本传统美学。作为松竹梅之一，自古以来备受推崇。
中级者适用花卉芳香
© Show_ryu / CC BY-SA 3.0萩
Kummerowia striata
秋季七草之一。细长的下垂枝条上盛开着无数紫红色小花，风情格外优雅。作为草本盆栽的代表，浓缩了秋季的风韵。
初学者友好花卉秋季七草
© Ans / CC BY-SA 3.0蜡梅
Chimonanthus praecox
在严冬开放蜡质般的半透明黄色花朵的花卉盆栽。甘甜的芳香飘过冬季花园。在花卉稀少的季节开花的珍贵树种。树龄越长，其魅力越增。
中级者向花卉冬季开花
© Marisa DeMeglio from NYC, USA / CC BY 2.0紫丁香
Syringa vulgaris
芳香紫色花朵是其魅力。适合在北海道、东北等冷凉地区栽培。使用矮性品种可作为小型盆景欣赏。在手边享受春天的香气。
中级爱好者花卉芳香
© albert kok / CC BY 3.0杜鹃花
开放绚丽花朵的常绿灌木。大朵花房为春天增添色彩。高山品种喜欢凉爽环境，需要一定的种植经验。花后管理很重要。
中级爱好者花卉大花
© KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0皋月杜鹃
Satsuki azalea
代表日本盆栽文化的花卉盆栽。5至6月开出丰富多彩的花朵，品种数量达数千种。花色、花型变化丰富，是展览会的主角。
适合初学者花卉品种丰富
© Jean-Jacques MILAN / CC BY-SA 3.0迎春花
Jasminum nudiflorum
早春在枝上绽放满黄色花朵的花卉盆栽。枝条下垂，悬崖式造型效果显著。在花卉稀少的季节，以鲜艳的黄色宣告春天的到来。性强健，易于栽培。
初学者友好花卉黄花
© 3268zauber / CC BY-SA 3.0紫藤
Wisteria floribunda
春季垂挂紫色花序的优雅花卉盆栽。通过棚式和悬崖式造型充分展现花序的美丽。树龄越大，开花越良好。
中级爱好者花卉紫色花序
盆栽图鉴常见问题
- How much do bonsai cost?
- Mini bonsai cost 1,000-5,000 yen, medium bonsai 5,000-50,000 yen, and masterpiece-class large bonsai hundreds of thousands to millions of yen depending on age, size, and form.
- Can beginners start bonsai?
- Starting with small Japanese maple, Shimpaku juniper, or Japanese white pine is recommended. With basic watering and 1-2 annual prunings, beginners can fully enjoy bonsai.
- How long do bonsai live?
- With proper care, bonsai can live for hundreds of years. Japan has many bonsai several centuries old, valued as art pieces passed down across generations.
- What should I check when buying bonsai?
- Look at root spread, trunk movement, and branch balance. Beginners may enjoy starting with affordable raw material trees and shaping them, rather than finished specimens.
- What's most important for bonsai care?
- Daily watering is the most important task. Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, twice daily in summer (morning and evening). Keep outdoors in a spot with good airflow and sunlight.