© Dinkun Chen / CC BY-SA 4.0富贵竹
Million Bamboo is a striking foliage plant with slender leaves growing from bamboo-like jointed stems. Despite its name and appearance, it's actually a Dracaena rather than true bamboo, and one of its biggest draws is that it can be grown in water alone. Known as "Lucky Bamboo" or fukuchiku, it has long been given as a gift symbolizing good fortune. It's considered beginner-friendly and, as a perennial, can be enjoyed for many years, eventually reaching around a meter in height with leaves about 23 centimeters long.
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富贵竹的基本数据
- 养护难度
- 适合新手
- 寿命
- 多年生（长期可培育）
- 体型
- 高度约1m。叶长约23cm
- 适宜温度
- 16〜27℃
- 浇水
- 极稀薄的液肥，用量很少
- 光照与放置位置
- 明亮间接光至半日阴。暴露在直射日光下会导致叶片晒伤或变黄。
- 浇水
- 水培时使用除氯水，每周换水一次以防止蚊虫滋生。土壤栽培时保持湿润，同时偶尔留出干燥期。
- 温度与越冬
- 适温约16～27℃。不耐寒，冬季应在温暖室内避免靠近冷窗。
- 用土与换盆
- 水培时在容器底部放入小石子可使根系易于展开且花盆稳定。土壤栽培应使用保湿透水的观叶植物专用土。
- 繁殖方法
- 在节位正上方剪取茎段进行扦插可促进生根。
- 病虫害与注意事项
- 过度浇水会导致叶片变黄及茎腐烂。低湿度环境下叶尖呈褐色。龙血树属含皂苷，犬猫食用可引起呕吐、流涎、食欲不振等症状。应置于宠物无法接触的位置。
关于富贵竹
Million Bamboo (Lucky Bamboo) is a beginner-friendly houseplant that thrives even in water alone. Learn how to care for this bamboo-like Dracaena, prized as a symbol of good fortune.
开始养护富贵竹前需要了解的7件事
1Choose a Bright, Shaded Spot
Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, so a spot with bright, indirect light — such as behind a sheer curtain — works well. It can also tolerate shade, though very dim conditions may cause the stems to stretch and weaken.
2Can Grow in Water Alone
When grown in water, keep the water level high enough to cover the roots and change it roughly once a week. If the water turns cloudy or starts to smell, replace it sooner.
3Use Well-Draining Soil If Potted
If potting in soil, choose a well-draining mix formulated for houseplants. Water thoroughly once the surface feels dry, and avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.
4Repot as Roots Fill the Container
In water culture, move the plant to a larger container once the roots fill the current one. Potted plants generally benefit from repotting every one to two years, depending on root growth.
5Watch for Cold and Dry Air in Winter
Growth slows in winter, so reduce watering frequency and keep the plant away from direct heater airflow. Sudden temperature swings can damage the leaves, so it's best to avoid them.
6Spiral Stems Are Hand-Trained
Some Million Bamboo sold commercially has stems trained into a spiral shape through careful manual shaping. New growth typically emerges straight, so the plant's form can change over time.
7Check Stem and Leaf Condition
When choosing a plant, look for firm stems without discoloration or soft spots. Avoid ones with yellowing, dying leaf tips or noticeable spotting on the leaves.
富贵竹的常见问题
- Q.Is it actually related to bamboo?
- A.No, Million Bamboo is a Dracaena, not true bamboo. It gets its name from the bamboo-like joints along its stem.
- Q.Can it really be grown in water alone?
- A.Yes, it can be grown in water alone. Just be sure to change the water regularly and keep the roots submerged.
- Q.Should I eventually move it to soil?
- A.Not necessarily — it can thrive in water for a long time without ever being potted. Moving it to soil is an option if you want it to grow larger.
- Q.How big does it eventually get?
- A.A mature plant reaches around 1 meter in height, with leaves growing to roughly 23 centimeters. Growth speed varies depending on conditions.
- Q.What kind of spot suits it best?
- A.A bright indoor spot out of direct sunlight works well. It's considered beginner-friendly, making it an easy houseplant to care for.
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