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Agave ovatifolia 'Orca'

Intermediate

Agave ovatifolia 'Orca'

A variegated whale's tongue agave: broad blue leaves bordered by a very wide creamy-yellow edge. A rare clone propagated from a plant found in the mountains of northern Mexico.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
5〜40℃
Lifespan
Perennial; the species rarely offsets and dies after flowering
Size
About 60 cm tall and 120 cm wide (expected mature size)
Watering
Light feeder; a little slow-release fertiliser in the growing season is enough

About

'Orca' is a variegated form of Agave ovatifolia, the whale's tongue agave of the mountains of Nuevo León, north-eastern Mexico. A US specialist nursery describes it as a plant discovered in the mountains of northern Mexico, with blue leaves bordered by a very wide creamy-yellow edge, and expects a mature size of about 60 cm tall and 120 cm wide. It says the plant was propagated for ex-situ conservation using horticultural techniques, while the original clone remains in the wild. The species, described in 2002, forms a rounded rosette of short, broad, cupped grey leaves, rarely offsets and is notably cold-hardy. The named selection 'Vanzie' has unvariegated silver-blue leaves with wavy edges, whereas 'Orca' is instantly recognisable by its broad creamy-yellow margin. Variegated tissue tends to scorch in strong light, and its cold tolerance may not match that of green plants. In Japan it is a rare cultivar handled only occasionally by specialist nurseries.

Size of the Agave ovatifolia 'Orca'

The Agave ovatifolia 'Orca' grows to About 60 cm tall and 120 cm wide (expected mature size).

Basic Info

Origin

Cultivar from a plant found in the mountains of northern Mexico (the species is from Nuevo León)

Lifespan

Perennial; the species rarely offsets and dies after flowering

Size

About 60 cm tall and 120 cm wide (expected mature size)

Temperature

5〜40℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Light feeder; a little slow-release fertiliser in the growing season is enough

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

Sunny position; if the edges scorch, give light shade in midsummer only.

Watering

Drought tolerant. Water after the mix dries and keep it dry in winter.

Temperature & Winter

The species has survived about -15°C, but data for this variegated clone are scarce; grow it in a pot and avoid hard frost.

Soil & Repotting

Free-draining mix. It offsets poorly and is hard to propagate.

Notes

A scarce cultivar; check the width and colour of the edge in photos of the actual plant.

Cream-edgedRareLargeNamed clone

Agave ovatifolia 'Orca' FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Agave ovatifolia 'Orca'?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QHow large does Agave ovatifolia 'Orca' get?
A

The mature size of Agave ovatifolia 'Orca' is About 60 cm tall and 120 cm wide (expected mature size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Agave ovatifolia 'Orca'?
A

Agave ovatifolia 'Orca': watering & fertilizer — Light feeder; a little slow-release fertiliser in the growing season is enough. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Agave ovatifolia 'Orca'?
A

The price of Agave ovatifolia 'Orca' varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Agave ovatifolia 'Orca' G.D.Starr & Villarreal

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in the CITES Appendices, and not designated as an Invasive Alien Species or Uncategorized Alien Species under Japanese law. It is not a registered variety under Japan's Plant Variety Protection and Seed Act (no Agave varieties were registered as of September 2026).

Sources: Species+ (CITES) query for Agave ovatifolia: not listed / Ministry of the Environment, list of Invasive Alien Species (no Agave listed) / MAFF plant variety registration database (no registered Agave varieties)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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