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Japanese Apricot (Prunus mume)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Japanese Apricot

Intermediate

Prunus mume

The quintessential flowering bonsai, blooming with fragrant flowers in early spring. Aged bark and elegant blossoms embody traditional Japanese beauty. Cherished since ancient times.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
-5〜35℃
Lifespan
Centuries
Size
15-60cm (bonsai size)

About

Prunus mume, also known as Chinese plum, is a tree species in the family Rosaceae. It is also referenced by its flowers as plum blossom. Although referred to as a plum in English, it is classified in the Armeniaca section of the genus Prunus, making it an apricot. Mei flowers, or meihua (梅花), which bloom in the late winter and early spring, notably during the spring festival (春節), symbolize endurance, as they are the first to bloom despite the cold; the flower is one of the Three Friends of Winter.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Lifespan of the Japanese Apricot

The Japanese Apricot lives Centuries.

Size of the Japanese Apricot

The Japanese Apricot grows to 15-60cm (bonsai size).

Basic Info

Origin

China

Lifespan

Centuries

Size

15-60cm (bonsai size)

Temperature

-5〜35℃

Growing Tips

Placement

Full sun outdoors. Adequate sunlight needed for flower buds

Watering

Loves water. Especially generous after bloom and in summer

Styling

Prune right after flowering. Cut back leggy shoots for buds

Notes

Watch for aphids and scale. Regular pest treatment needed

IntermediateFloweringFragrantEarly spring bloom

Japanese Apricot FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Japanese Apricot?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the lifespan of Japanese Apricot?
A

The average lifespan of Japanese Apricot is Centuries. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Japanese Apricot get?
A

The mature size of Japanese Apricot is 15-60cm (bonsai size). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QWhat is the typical price for Japanese Apricot?
A

The price of Japanese Apricot varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 24, 2026

Growing Specifications

USDA Zone
6–9

Sources: NC State Extension: Prunus mume

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Prunus mume (Siebold) Siebold & Zucc.

Synonyms: Prunopsis mume (Siebold) André, Armeniaca mume Siebold

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Sources: CITES Checklist of CITES Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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