Adenium Socotranum

Adenium socotranum is endemic to Socotra Island in the Arabian Sea and is the largest species in the genus. In its natural habitat, it reaches several meters in height with a trunk about 2.4 m in diameter at the base, forming a spectacular bottle tree with wide-spreading branches. The bark is smooth and grayish-white, concealing vast water reserves within. Observations of cultivated plants note that distinct vertical ridges on the stem are unique within the genus, and the leaves are about 12 cm long and broader toward the tip, with a conspicuous white midrib and pale veins. Flowers are among the largest in the genus; the original describer recorded them as bright pink and about twice the size of those of continental Adenium. Growth is exceptionally slow, requiring decades to develop into a large specimen. Socotra's climate alternates between humid and dry seasons. In cultivation, it needs full sun and warmth but is highly sensitive to cold and overwatering. Extremely porous soil, moderate watering during growth, and near-complete drought in winter are essential. Although not a CITES-listed species (no match in Species+), its natural habitat is limited to Socotra and few plants of the true species are reportedly in cultivation, so availability remains limited, and it is among the most coveted caudex plants.

The Adenium Socotranum lives 50+ years.

The Adenium Socotranum grows to 50-hundreds cm.

The ideal temperature for the Adenium Socotranum is 12〜40℃.